Human Senses Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the light sensitive cells in the retina?

  • To detect and send light signals to the brain (correct)
  • To interpret chemical signals from the nose
  • To magnify sound vibrations in the ear
  • To transmit audio signals to the brain

How does the ear detect sound?

  • Through detection of light by the retina
  • Through the interpretation of smells
  • Through the transmission of chemical signals
  • Through the magnification of vibrations in the air (correct)

What is the function of the cells lining the inside of the nose?

  • To detect different chemicals and send messages to the brain (correct)
  • To detect chemicals in food and send messages to the brain
  • To detect sound vibrations and send messages to the brain
  • To detect light and send messages to the brain

What is the role of the auditory nerve?

<p>To transmit sound signals from the ear (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the tongue?

<p>To detect different chemicals in food and send messages to the brain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cerebrum?

<p>Receiving and storing information, controlling functions such as coordinating sensation, movements, memory, thought, and intelligence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling balance and precise movements?

<p>Cerebellum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Medulla oblongata?

<p>Controlling involuntary actions, such as breathing and circulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main parts of the cerebrum?

<p>Left and right cerebral hemispheres (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the brain?

<p>Processing and integrating sensory information (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Senses

Eyes

  • The back of the eye has a layer of light-sensitive cells called the retina
  • The retina detects light and sends messages to the brain via the optic nerve

Ear

  • Detects sounds as vibrations that pass through the air
  • Vibrations are magnified by the ear and messages are carried to the brain by the auditory nerve

Nose

  • The inside of the nose is lined with cells that can detect different chemicals
  • We learn to associate different smells with familiar things within our environment
  • Information is sent from the nose to the brain along the olfactory nerve

Tongue

  • Detects chemicals in the foods that we eat
  • Passes information to the brain

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