Human Rights in Mexican Armed Forces
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of the material?

  • To analyze the economic and cultural factors of Mexico
  • To discuss the role of the Secretary of National Defense in Mexico
  • To explain the history of the Mexican Armed Forces
  • To promote the culture of human rights among the Mexican Armed Forces (correct)

What is the basis of the collaboration between the Secretary of National Defense and the National Human Rights Commission?

  • Human rights are only relevant to civilians
  • The protection of human rights is incompatible with the duties of the Armed Forces
  • Respecting and promoting human rights is the foundation of public functions (correct)
  • Promoting human rights is the primary function of the Armed Forces

What is a characteristic of the ancient indigenous civilizations in Mexico?

  • They had no respect for the balance between humans and nature
  • They had a cosmovision that respected the limits of nature (correct)
  • They constructed a culture of disrespect towards the environment
  • They believed in the superiority of humans over nature

What is the 'camino recto' mentioned in the text?

<p>A way of life that respects the balance of nature and human rights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Mexico's historical context in the field of human rights?

<p>Mexico has a long tradition of respecting and promoting human rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected outcome of the collaboration between the Secretary of National Defense and the National Human Rights Commission?

<p>The protection and respect of human rights by the Armed Forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the principle that ensures the widest protection of human rights in Mexico?

<p>Principle pro homine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the 2011 constitutional reform, what is the source of the rules that must be applied to protect human rights?

<p>Both the national legal system and international treaties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of the 1847 Procuraduría de Pobres in San Luis Potosí?

<p>It had faculties for investigation without political influence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was established in 1978 to handle complaints against the state of Nuevo León?

<p>The Dirección para la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main implication of the principle of interdependence in the context of human rights?

<p>That human rights are interconnected and indivisible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the 2011 constitutional reform in Mexico?

<p>To strengthen the protection of human rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of the concepts of universal rights and protection across different cultures?

<p>They had different purposes and foundations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Carta de Medina in the context of universal rights?

<p>It was a distant antecedent of societies based on common rights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of the Tratado de los Derechos in 659?

<p>To serve as a formula for the State of Law (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Magna Carta in 1215?

<p>It limited the power of the English crown (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the guarantees established by the Magna Carta?

<p>The prohibition of arbitrary detention (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the principles established by the Magna Carta?

<p>The principle of equality and liberty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was established in 1863?

<p>The International Committee of the Red Cross (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major achievement of the early labor movement?

<p>The right to strike and minimum working conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key characteristic of post-colonial national liberation movements?

<p>A blending of nationalist and human rights discourses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major milestone in the women's suffrage movement?

<p>The granting of voting rights to women in a major country (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who led a prominent national liberation movement?

<p>Mahatma Gandhi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the diffusion of the idea of human rights?

<p>The growth of social and economic rights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason for prohibited discrimination?

<p>Place of residence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of the autonomous recognition of indigenous peoples?

<p>The unity of the Mexican nation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What right do indigenous peoples have in terms of their internal forms of coexistence?

<p>The right to decide their own internal forms of coexistence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum level of education guaranteed by the state?

<p>Middle superior education (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the education provided by the state?

<p>It is laic and scientific (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of the pluricultural character of the Mexican nation?

<p>Its indigenous origins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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