Human Rights and Sustainability Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'Tauhid' refer to in Islam?

The idea that God is 3 in 1

The oneness of God, with God having no parts and no equal (correct)

The worldwide community of Muslims

An outward sign of an invisible blessing from God

Which of the following is NOT a type of Jihad in Islam?

The greater Jihad, which is the daily struggle and inner spiritual striving to live as a Muslim

The Jihad of the Sword, which is to engage in armed conflict against non-believers

The Jihad of the Tongue, which is to spread the message of Islam through speech (correct)

The lesser Jihad, which is a physical struggle or 'holy war' in defence of Islam

What is the meaning of the term 'Massid' in Islam?

The Muslim place of worship, literally meaning 'a place of prostration' (correct)

Actions or things which are allowed within Islam, such as eating permitted foods

The straight path, referring to Islamic law

The worldwide community of Muslims

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Incarnation / Atonement' in Christianity?

Jesus' death meant we can be at one with God, having peace between humans and God Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'Risalah' in Islam?

The messengers of Allah, beginning with Adam and ending with the Prophet Mohammed Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'Evangelism' in Christianity?

Telling people the Good News about Jesus' message, with the intention of converting people to Christianity Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the state of extreme deprivation where a person does not have their basic human needs met?

Poverty Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is described as 'judging people to be inferior or superior without cause'?

Pre-judging Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used in the text to describe 'promoting a fair society by challenging injustice and valuing diversity'?

Justice Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is described as 'morally right, beneficial and to our advantage'?

Good Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe 'the freedom to make our own moral choices'?

Free will Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is described as 'deliberate wrongdoing, against God or other people'?

Sin Signup and view all the answers

What does 'euthanasia' refer to?

Killing someone due to suffering Signup and view all the answers

Which term is synonymous with 'mercy killing'?

Discrimination Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concept behind 'sanctity of life'?

Belief that human life has a special status Signup and view all the answers

What is 'poverty' as described in the text?

Lacking basic necessities due to financial constraints Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes 'evolution'?

Developing from earlier less complex life forms Signup and view all the answers

What does 'censorship' involve?

Preventing access to offensive or threatening material Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Christianity

God is considered omnipotent (all-powerful) and omnibenevolent (all-loving).
The Trinity is the concept of God as three in one: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
The Incarnation is the belief that Jesus was God in human form.
The Atonement is the idea that Jesus' death reconciled humans with God.
Resurrection is the belief that Jesus came back to life after death, demonstrating His power over death.
Sacraments are outward signs of invisible blessings from God.
Evangelism is the act of telling people the Good News about Jesus' message, with the intention of converting people to Christianity.

Islam

Tauhid refers to the oneness of God, emphasizing that God has no parts or equals and is pure monotheism.
The Ummah is the global community of Muslims.
Halal refers to actions or things that are permitted within Islam.
Haram refers to actions or things that are forbidden within Islam.
Jihad is divided into Greater Jihad (the daily struggle to live as a Muslim) and Lesser Jihad (physical struggle or "holy war" in defense of Islam).
A Mosque is a place of worship where Muslims bow in prayer.
Shari'ah is Islamic law, which is believed to be guided by the Quran and Hadith.
Iman refers to a person's strong convictions or beliefs.

Good and Evil Relationships

Punishment is a penalty for wrongdoing.
Justice is the principle of fair treatment and equal opportunities for all.
Evil refers to extremely immoral or wicked acts.
Forgiveness is the act of pardoning someone for a wrongdoing.
Free will is the belief that individuals have the freedom to make their own moral choices.

Human Rights and Life

Human rights are basic entitlements that all humans are born with.
Suffering refers to pain or distress caused by injury, illness, or loss.
Morals and morality refer to principles and standards that determine right and wrong actions.
Sin refers to deliberate wrongdoing against God or others.

Life and Death

Euthanasia is the act of killing someone (or allowing them to die) because of suffering.
Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy so it does not result in the birth of a live baby.
Quality of life refers to the satisfaction or pleasure experienced in life.
Sanctity of life is the belief that life is precious and sacred.
Life after death refers to the belief that existence continues after physical death.

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Test your knowledge on human rights, sustainability, euthanasia, evolution, abortion, quality of life, sanctity of life, censorship, discrimination, poverty, social justice, and life after death.