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Questions and Answers
What is declared unlawful in the employment, education, or training environment?
What is declared unlawful in the employment, education, or training environment?
What is the primary responsibility of parents regarding children?
What is the primary responsibility of parents regarding children?
Which of the following is not a right protected by the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)?
Which of the following is not a right protected by the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)?
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of violence against children in armed conflict?
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of violence against children in armed conflict?
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What right is associated with the ability to make decisions about one's political, economic, social, and cultural development?
What right is associated with the ability to make decisions about one's political, economic, social, and cultural development?
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What is a serious violation of international human rights law concerning children?
What is a serious violation of international human rights law concerning children?
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Which of the following groups are recognized as having the right to identify themselves as Bangsamoro?
Which of the following groups are recognized as having the right to identify themselves as Bangsamoro?
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What must happen immediately after the birth of a child according to international norms?
What must happen immediately after the birth of a child according to international norms?
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What significant event in 1986 provided an opportunity for the Philippines to pursue transitional justice?
What significant event in 1986 provided an opportunity for the Philippines to pursue transitional justice?
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Why are attacks against schools and hospitals considered violations of law?
Why are attacks against schools and hospitals considered violations of law?
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Which mechanism is not typically part of transitional justice?
Which mechanism is not typically part of transitional justice?
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Which right is fundamentally linked to the concept of cultural identity among indigenous peoples?
Which right is fundamentally linked to the concept of cultural identity among indigenous peoples?
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What is the paramount concern when it comes to the system of adoption?
What is the paramount concern when it comes to the system of adoption?
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What was pledged by President Corazon Aquino related to the Marcos Martial Law Era?
What was pledged by President Corazon Aquino related to the Marcos Martial Law Era?
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What is one of the primary objectives of the agreement related to human rights?
What is one of the primary objectives of the agreement related to human rights?
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What principle prohibits violence to civilians, including children, in armed conflict?
What principle prohibits violence to civilians, including children, in armed conflict?
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Who is identified as the overall monitoring and oversight body for ensuring the implementation of international humanitarian law?
Who is identified as the overall monitoring and oversight body for ensuring the implementation of international humanitarian law?
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Which of the following rights is explicitly protected from birth for a child?
Which of the following rights is explicitly protected from birth for a child?
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What does Gender and Development (GAD) emphasize according to the content?
What does Gender and Development (GAD) emphasize according to the content?
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Which of the following groups is specifically mentioned as being protected under the objectives of the agreement?
Which of the following groups is specifically mentioned as being protected under the objectives of the agreement?
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Which of the following is NOT an objective of the agreement?
Which of the following is NOT an objective of the agreement?
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What is one aspect of Gender Mainstreaming as described in the content?
What is one aspect of Gender Mainstreaming as described in the content?
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What is a key consideration of the agreement regarding individuals in armed conflict?
What is a key consideration of the agreement regarding individuals in armed conflict?
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What type of reforms does the agreement aim to pave the way for?
What type of reforms does the agreement aim to pave the way for?
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What does ICC/IP stand for?
What does ICC/IP stand for?
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Which of the following best defines ancestral domain?
Which of the following best defines ancestral domain?
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Who are the Bangsamoro people?
Who are the Bangsamoro people?
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What is the primary goal of the Presidential Commission on Good Government?
What is the primary goal of the Presidential Commission on Good Government?
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What does transitional justice aim to address?
What does transitional justice aim to address?
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Which challenge continues to impact the implementation of transitional justice efforts?
Which challenge continues to impact the implementation of transitional justice efforts?
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Which law is also known as RA 11054?
Which law is also known as RA 11054?
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What aspect does 'depoliticizing' the military aim to achieve?
What aspect does 'depoliticizing' the military aim to achieve?
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What is the maximum number of hours a child under 15 years old is allowed to work in a week?
What is the maximum number of hours a child under 15 years old is allowed to work in a week?
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What is prohibited for children under 15 years of age in terms of work hours?
What is prohibited for children under 15 years of age in terms of work hours?
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At what age does a child become exempt from criminal liability automatically?
At what age does a child become exempt from criminal liability automatically?
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What percentage of a working child's income is allowed to go towards family needs?
What percentage of a working child's income is allowed to go towards family needs?
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What is the minimum age at which a child can be held criminally responsible if they acted with discernment?
What is the minimum age at which a child can be held criminally responsible if they acted with discernment?
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What right is guaranteed to children in conflict with the law regarding punishments?
What right is guaranteed to children in conflict with the law regarding punishments?
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What must be established for a working child's income to protect their education?
What must be established for a working child's income to protect their education?
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Which of the following principles is NOT applied to children below the age of criminal responsibility?
Which of the following principles is NOT applied to children below the age of criminal responsibility?
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Study Notes
Objectives of the Agreement
- Guarantee protection of human rights for all Filipinos, especially marginalized groups such as workers, peasants, and the poor.
- Affirm and apply international humanitarian law principles to protect civilians and non-combatants during armed conflicts.
- Establish mechanisms to monitor, verify, and ensure compliance with the agreement's provisions.
- Facilitate comprehensive agreements on economic, social, and political reforms to achieve lasting peace.
Basic Human Rights Protected
- Employment rights, particularly against sexual harassment in workplaces and educational institutions.
- Rights of indigenous people, encompassing self-identification and recognition within ancestral domains.
Gender and Development (GAD)
- Focuses on participatory, empowering, and equitable development processes.
- Recognizes women as active agents of development, rather than passive recipients.
Gender Mainstreaming
- A strategy that incorporates both women's and men's experiences into all aspects of development planning and policy creation.
Indigenous Peoples and Rights
- ICC/IP stands for Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples, defined by self-identification and communal territory.
- Ancestral domain includes lands, waters, and resources held by ICCs/IPs since time immemorial.
- RA 8371 is the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act of 1997, affirming these rights.
Transitional Justice
- Refers to measures addressing legacies of human rights abuses, particularly after the Marcos Martial Law era.
- Institutional reforms post-1986 aimed at restructuring governance and restoring accountability in security sectors.
International Laws Regarding Children
- Prohibition of violence against civilians, especially children, is fundamental under international humanitarian law.
- Serious violations include sexual violence and attacks on protective civilian institutions like schools and hospitals.
Rights of a Child
- Ensured rights include life, registration at birth, knowledge of parents, and protection from separation.
- Working children protections stipulate limited working hours and income usage primarily for education.
- Minimum age of criminal responsibility is set, with provisions for intervention rather than punishment for younger offenders.
Rights of Persons with Disabilities
- Acknowledged under various international and national laws, emphasizing protection from discrimination and the pursuit of equal opportunities.
Bangsamoro People
- Identified as the original inhabitants of Mindanao and the Sulu Archipelago, with recognized rights to identity and governance.
Internationally Recognized Rights under UNDRIP
- Rights include self-determination, autonomy, nationality, belonging to an indigenous community, and freedom from discrimination.
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Description
Test your knowledge of international humanitarian law and its objectives, particularly concerning various communities within the Philippines. This quiz focuses on the protection of human rights for groups such as fisherfolk, the urban poor, migrant workers, and senior citizens.
