Human Right to Vote in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum age requirement for a citizen of the Philippines to be able to vote in the elections?

  • 18 years old (correct)
  • 21 years old
  • 20 years old
  • 16 years old

    • What is the main purpose of registration in the context of elections?

  • To attend election campaigns
  • To submit a sworn application for registration (correct)
  • To volunteer during elections
  • To participate in election debates

    • Where is the designated place for registration as per the information provided?

  • Local Police Station
  • Municipal Hall
  • Regional Health Center
  • COMELEC Office (correct)

    • What is the process involved in the validation of registration according to the text?

    <p>Electronic capture of fingerprints at no cost to the voter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should one proceed with transferring their voter registration records?

    <p>Accomplish 6 application forms with the Election officer of new residence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of an election?

    <p>To choose government officials for a specific period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the human right to vote?

    <p>Equal access to public service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Philippines, where is the guarantee of a sovereign people stipulated?

    <p>Philippine Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do citizens play in determining the government through elections?

    <p>Every political choice made impacts the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of clean, orderly, and honest elections as mentioned in the text?

    <p>They represent the sovereignty of the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often are special elections like Kabataan and Sangguniang held in the Philippines?

    <p>Every 3 years on the last Monday of October</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to finally pass a vetoed version into law?

    <p>Two-thirds (2/3) vote by the legislative body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the Sanggunian or local legislative body override a veto from the Chief Executive?

    <p>Two-thirds (2/3) vote of the whole Sanggunian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a form of election cheating mentioned in the text?

    <p>Marking ballot and other election documents to make them invalid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What qualities are represented by the acronym RIGHT?

    <p>Righteous Governance, Integrity, Giftedness, Heart, Track Record</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the legislative process, what can the President do to a law passed by Congress?

    <p>Approve or veto the law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action can a Chief Executive take regarding an ordinance considered prejudicial to the public?

    <p>Veto the ordinance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a voter consider when evaluating a candidate's qualifications for public office?

    <p>Their track record in a previously held public office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about good leaders in politics?

    <p>They should be accountable to the people and promote transparent programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for citizen-voters to keep themselves informed and vigilant?

    <p>To protect the integrity of their own vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a suggested action for citizens to take in order to promote clean and peaceful elections?

    <p>Volunteer in organizations that work for clean and peaceful elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a voter do to protect their vote from undue influence?

    <p>Protect the integrity of their vote from any undue influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can citizens contribute to ensuring good governance in their country?

    <p>Educate others on the importance of citizen participation and vigilance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important characteristic not only of a leader but also of every single citizen of the country, according to the text?

    <p>Heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to study the new position a candidate is seeking to fill-in before voting for them?

    <p>To evaluate if they have the necessary qualities for the role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the problem of this nation that needs to be addressed?

    <p>Problem of the heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might some candidates who are great managers not be as effective in drug busting?

    <p>Different skill sets required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In evaluating a candidate, what key quality related to leadership is emphasized in the text?

    <p>Answerability to a higher authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the text recommend looking for candidates with a heart for God, people, and the nation?

    <p>To evaluate their moral compass and sense of accountability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evaluating Candidates

    • Look for a candidate's track record in a previously held public office or their professional experience
    • Check for a pattern of righteous governance, integrity, giftedness, and heart

    Good Governance

    • A good government engages citizen participation and is responsive to the people's needs
    • Good leaders uphold accountability to the people and promote transparent, people-oriented programs

    Good Citizen-Voters

    • Value their right to suffrage
    • Keep themselves informed, involved, and vigilant
    • Vote according to their informed conscience
    • Protect the integrity of their own vote

    Registration and Voting

    • Registration refers to the act of accomplishing and filing a sworn application for registration
    • Validation of registration involves capturing fingerprints electronically
    • Register at the COMELEC Office
    • Transfer of registration records can be done by applying to the Election Officer of the new residence

    Philippine Elections

    • The Philippines is a republican and democratic state
    • The right to vote is a human right and is indicated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the Philippine Constitution
    • Election is the means by which the people choose their officials for definite and fixed periods

    Types of Elections

    • Regular elections: national, local, barangay, ARMM, and Sangguniang Kabataan (SK)
    • Special elections: plebiscite, referendum, initiative, and recall
    • Election schedules:
      • National and local elections: every 2nd Monday of May
      • Barangay and SK officials: every last Monday of October, every 3 years

    Legislative Process

    • The President can approve or veto a law passed by Congress
    • A two-thirds vote by Congress can override a presidential veto
    • Local-level veto and override processes are similar

    Electoral Fraud

    • Forms of cheating:
      • Registering in multiple names or precincts
      • Vote-buying or vote-selling
      • Flying voters
      • Voting in the name of others or dead persons
      • Threats to supporters or election inspectors
      • Ballot-switching and ballot box-snatching
      • Marking ballots or election documents to make them invalid
      • Dagdag-bawas during counting and canvassing

    Qualities to Look for in a Candidate

    • R - Righteous Governance
    • I - Integrity
    • G - Giftedness
    • H - Heart
    • T - Track Record
    • A candidate's heart for God, people, and the nation
    • A candidate's strengths, personality traits, and innate capabilities for the office they seek

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    Description

    Learn about the human right to vote in the Philippines as indicated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the Philippine Constitution. Understand the principles of universality, equality in access to public service, secrecy of votes, and the exercise of this right during elections.

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