Human Physiology Overview

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Questions and Answers

The major constituents at the chemical level are H, O, C, N, Minerals- ________

Ca, P, K, S, Na, Cl

Atoms are the smallest units of matter that participate in ________ reactions

chemical

Molecules are formed by two or more ________ joined together

atoms

Cells are the basic structural and functional units of an organism at the ________ level

<p>cellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ________ are the smallest living units in the human body that possess the basic characteristics of living matter

<p>cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

To understand physiology, it is important to understand the way in which the body is ________

<p>organized</p> Signup and view all the answers

Homeostasis is a process that maintains the ______ environment of living systems in a more or less constant state

<p>internal</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the environment inside the organism

<p>internal</p> Signup and view all the answers

The highest level of organization where all the parts of the human body functioning together constitute the total organism is the ______ level

<p>organism</p> Signup and view all the answers

A group of interbreeding organisms coexisting together is known as a ______

<p>population</p> Signup and view all the answers

Integrated populations living in a limited area form a ______

<p>community</p> Signup and view all the answers

A community and the physical features of its environment together form an ______

<p>ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

The average adult human body has an estimated 75 up to 100 trillion ______

<p>cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

Muscle cells, nerve cells, and epithelial cells are examples of different types of ______ in the body

<p>cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue are the four main types of ______ in the human body

<p>tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

Organs are composed of two or more different types of ______

<p>tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

Systems in the body are associations of organs that have related ______

<p>function</p> Signup and view all the answers

The respiratory system is composed of organs like lung, trachea, chest wall, bronchioles, alveolar, and diaphragm, forming a ______

<p>system</p> Signup and view all the answers

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