Human Memory Processing System Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the encoding process in human memory?

  • To retain information over time
  • To select and modify information to fit the preferred format of the memory system (correct)
  • To retrieve information from storage
  • To interpret information emotionally

What determines what information is stored in memory?

  • The information that is most interesting
  • The information that arouses emotions and is relevant to our experiences (correct)
  • The information that is most recent
  • The information that is most complex

What is the main characteristic of human memory as an information processing system?

  • It is a reconstructive process (correct)
  • It is a reproductive process
  • It is a passive process
  • It is a perpetual process

What is the purpose of elaboration in the encoding process?

<p>To add meaning to information to facilitate storage and retrieval (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of sensory memory?

<p>To preserve brief sensory impressions of stimuli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of memory formation likened to by Zimbardo?

<p>An assembly line (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of information storage in the working memory?

<p>20 seconds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many items can the working memory hold approximately?

<p>7 items +/- 2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of memories does procedural memory store?

<p>Motor skills memories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the method of retrieving implicit memories mentioned in the text?

<p>Priming (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle suggests that memories are encoded with specific cues related to the context in which they were formed?

<p>Encoding Specificity Principle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of memory stores general knowledge, facts, language, and meanings of words and concepts?

<p>Semantic Memory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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