Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which type of leukocyte is primarily responsible for engulfing bacteria?
Which type of leukocyte is primarily responsible for engulfing bacteria?
What is the main function of basophils in the immune response?
What is the main function of basophils in the immune response?
Which type of leukocyte has a two-lobed nucleus and is involved in combating parasitic infections?
Which type of leukocyte has a two-lobed nucleus and is involved in combating parasitic infections?
Which leukocyte is the largest and has a U-shaped nucleus?
Which leukocyte is the largest and has a U-shaped nucleus?
Signup and view all the answers
What percentage of white blood cells do lymphocytes constitute?
What percentage of white blood cells do lymphocytes constitute?
Signup and view all the answers
Which white blood cell type's role is releasing inflammatory chemicals?
Which white blood cell type's role is releasing inflammatory chemicals?
Signup and view all the answers
Which leukocyte type primarily utilizes phagocytosis to combat viral infections?
Which leukocyte type primarily utilizes phagocytosis to combat viral infections?
Signup and view all the answers
Which leukocyte type constitutes 50-70% of the total white blood cell count?
Which leukocyte type constitutes 50-70% of the total white blood cell count?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary role of eosinophils in the immune system?
What is the primary role of eosinophils in the immune system?
Signup and view all the answers
Which leukocyte type is predominantly found in lymph nodes and possesses a large nucleus?
Which leukocyte type is predominantly found in lymph nodes and possesses a large nucleus?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following leukocyte types is classified as a agranulocyte?
Which of the following leukocyte types is classified as a agranulocyte?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Granulocytes
-
Neutrophils:
- Most common white blood cell (50-70%)
- Multi-lobed nucleus
- Attracted to sites of inflammation
- Use phagocytosis to engulf bacteria
-
Eosinophils:
- 2-4% of white blood cells
- Two-lobed nucleus
- Use enzymes to digest parasitic worms (e.g., tapeworms, flukes)
-
Basophils:
- Rarest white blood cells (less than 1%)
- Release histamine, an inflammatory chemical that attracts other white blood cells to the site of infection
Agranulocytes
-
Lymphocytes:
- 25% of white blood cells
- Most numerous white blood cell
- Large nucleus that takes up most of the cell
- Found in lymph nodes
- Two types: T cells and B cells
-
Monocytes:
- 3-8% of white blood cells
- Largest leukocytes
- U-shaped nucleus
- Become macrophages—phagocytes that engulf viruses and other pathogens
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on the different types of white blood cells, including granulocytes and agranulocytes. This quiz covers their functions, structures, and roles in the immune response. Understand how neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes contribute to our defense mechanism.