Human Ear Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the pinna in hearing?

The pinna collects and amplifies sound, directing it toward the ear canal while also providing directional information.

Describe the physical characteristics of the auditory canal.

The auditory canal is approximately 2.5 cm long and 0.7 cm in diameter.

What protective functions does the auditory canal serve?

The auditory canal protects the eardrum from shocks and prevents harmful items from entering through hair and wax.

How does the auditory canal contribute to sound amplification?

<p>The auditory canal acts as a resonator by producing standing waves that enhance sound frequencies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the significance of directional information provided by the pinna.

<p>Directional information from the pinna helps us identify the location of sounds in our environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the Pinna?

The outer part of the ear that collects sound, acting like a funnel. It helps amplify sound and direct it towards the ear canal, providing directional information.

What is the Auditory Canal?

A tube connecting the outer ear to the middle ear, about 2.5 cm long and 0.7 cm wide.

How does the Auditory Canal protect the eardrum?

The auditory canal protects the eardrum from damage by absorbing shock waves.

How does the Auditory Canal prevent foreign objects from entering?

The auditory canal prevents foreign objects from entering the ear with the help of hair and earwax.

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How does the Auditory Canal amplify sound?

By acting as a resonator, the auditory canal amplifies sound by creating standing waves.

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Study Notes

Pinna

  • The pinna collects sound, acting like a funnel to amplify it and direct it into the ear canal.
  • It also adds directional information to the sound.

Auditory Canal

  • A tube connecting the outer ear to the middle ear.
  • Approximately 2.5 cm long and 0.7 cm in diameter.
  • Functions include:
    • Protecting the eardrum from shocks.
    • Preventing foreign objects from entering the ear canal (using hair and wax).
    • Amplifying sound by acting as a resonator.
    • Creating standing waves.

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