Human Body Systems
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of body weight is the volume of blood in a human body?

  • 10 percent
  • 7 percent (correct)
  • 15 percent
  • 5 percent
  • How many named skeletal muscles are there in the human body?

  • 700
  • 400
  • 840
  • 650 (correct)
  • What is the function of the nervous system?

  • To filter blood and produce urine
  • To maintain the structure of the body
  • To bring air into and out of the lungs
  • To collect and process information from the senses (correct)
  • What happens to the bones in the human body from birth to adulthood?

    <p>The number of bones decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate length of blood vessels if they were laid out in a line?

    <p>60,000 miles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the skeletal system?

    <p>To maintain the structure of the body and its organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate number of cells in the human body?

    <p>37.2 trillion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the renal system and urinary system?

    <p>To filter blood and produce urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Muscular System

    • Enables the body to move using muscles

    Nervous System

    • Collects and processes information from the senses via nerves and the brain
    • Tells the muscles to contract to cause physical actions

    Renal and Urinary System

    • Filters blood to produce urine and remove waste through the kidneys

    Reproductive System

    • Consists of organs required for the production of offspring

    Respiratory System

    • Brings air into and out of the lungs to absorb oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

    Skeletal System

    • Maintains the structure of the body and its organs
    • Consists of around 270 bones at birth, decreasing to 206 bones by adulthood
    • Bone mass reaches maximum density around age 21

    Interesting Facts

    • The human body contains approximately 37.2 trillion cells
    • There are over 650 named skeletal muscles in the human body, possibly up to 840
    • The network of blood vessels is over 60,000 miles in length
    • The volume of blood in a human body is approximately 7% of body weight
    • An average adult body contains approximately 4.7 to 5.5 liters (1.2 to 1.5 gallons) of blood

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    Description

    This quiz covers the different systems of the human body, including muscular, nervous, renal, urinary, reproductive, and respiratory systems. It explains the functions and roles of each system.

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