Human Body Energy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What happens to the energy left over from food after operating the organs?

  • Excreted in feces and urine
  • Stored as body fat (correct)
  • Converted into muscle
  • Released as body heat

What is the capacity of the body to do work defined as?

  • Power
  • Energy (correct)
  • Force
  • Momentum

Which organ uses about 25% of the body's energy under resting conditions?

  • Liver and spleen
  • Brain
  • Skeletal muscles and heart (correct)
  • Kidneys

Which sense organ responds to visible light?

<p>Eyes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the body's basic energy source?

<p>Carbohydrates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the body's energy is used by the brain under resting conditions?

<p>10% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the energy left over from food after operating the organs?

<p>It is stored as body fat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sense organ responds to visible light?

<p>Eyes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the body's basic energy source?

<p>Food (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capacity of the body to do work defined as?

<p>The ability to do work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Energy Utilization in the Body

  • Excess energy left from food after organ operation is stored as fat for future use.
  • The capacity of the body to do work is defined as metabolism, which encompasses all chemical reactions for energy production.
  • The brain consumes about 20% of the body's total energy while at rest.

Energy Consumption by Organs

  • The liver is known to utilize approximately 25% of the body's energy under resting conditions.

Sensory Responses

  • The eyes are the sense organs that respond to visible light, enabling sight.

Basic Energy Source

  • The basic energy source for the body is glucose, derived from carbohydrates in the diet.

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