Human Body Anatomy Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the human body connects the head to the trunk?

  • Chest
  • Jaw
  • Shoulder
  • Neck (correct)
  • What organ is located inside the cranial cavity of the skull?

  • Kidney
  • Brain (correct)
  • Stomach
  • Liver
  • Where are the teeth, gums, and tongue located in the human body?

  • Inside the nose
  • Inside the ears
  • On the forehead
  • In the oral cavity (correct)
  • Which part of the head is formed by the maxilla and is immobile?

    <p>Forehead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the head is covered with hair and is also known as the top of the head?

    <p>Vertex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the head extends from the forehead to the chin?

    <p>Face</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are symmetrical nasolabial folds found on the head?

    <p>Between nostrils and mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily covers and protects the eyes?

    <p>Eyelids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What connects the face and skull in a human head?

    <p>Philtrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the body contains the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis?

    <p>Trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is located on the superior surface of the chest?

    <p>Breasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cavity is located immediately under the diaphragm?

    <p>Abdominal cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What divides the thoracic and abdominal cavities?

    <p>Diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which segment is part of the lower extremities?

    <p>Thigh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinct structural unit made up of different types of tissue?

    <p>Organ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the shoulder blades located?

    <p>Back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organs are placed in the middle part of the thoracic cavity?

    <p>Heart and blood vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main structures that most organs are composed of?

    <p>Parenchyma and stroma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is closely packed with little ground-substance?

    <p>Epithelial tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue has ground substance that is more important than the cells which produce it?

    <p>Mechanical tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue forms the whole nervous system?

    <p>Nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three types of highly specialized cells that make up muscular tissues?

    <p>Smooth-muscle cells, cross-striated muscle cells, and heart-muscle cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text state about the ground-substance in mechanical tissues?

    <p>The ground-substance is more important than the cells which produce it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue includes the outer layer of the skin, or epidermis, and the lining membranes of hollow organs?

    <p>Epithelial tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text say about the behavior of nervous tissue compared to other tissues?

    <p>Nervous tissue behaves differently from other tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue arises in the embryo from the same layer of tissue as the outer skin?

    <p>Nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the stroma in an organ?

    <p>The less evolved supporting tissue holding the parenchyma together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the eyelids?

    <p>For protection of the eyes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the head is the mandible?

    <p>The lower jaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the nasolabial folds located on the face?

    <p>Between the nostrils and the corners of the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the philtrum?

    <p>To divide the upper lip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the skull contains the brain?

    <p>The cranial cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many cervical vertebrae are in the neck?

    <p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the trunk contains the abdomen?

    <p>The thorax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the oral cavity?

    <p>To contain the teeth, gums, and tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the ears located on the head?

    <p>On the sides of the head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the vertex and occiput of the skull?

    <p>To provide protection for the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities?

    <p>The diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following organs is located in the upper part of the peritoneal cavity?

    <p>Stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is a joint that connects the segments of the lower extremities?

    <p>Knee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is located on the superior surface of the chest?

    <p>Breasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the shoulder blades located?

    <p>On the upper back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lower extension of the abdominal cavity?

    <p>Pelvic cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a segment of the upper extremities?

    <p>Arm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the tissue fluid in the body?

    <p>It allows for diffusion of nutrients and waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three primitive cell types that all tissues of the body are derived from?

    <p>Endoderm, ectoderm, mesoderm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the walls of cells and capillaries in the body?

    <p>To act as filters and allow diffusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specialized working tissue of an organ called?

    <p>Parenchyma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the four main types of tissue that organs are built up of?

    <p>Blood tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ground substance referring to?

    <p>The supporting matrix in which cells are embedded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of tissue is the ground substance more important than the cells?

    <p>Mechanical tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a type of muscular tissue?

    <p>Skeletal muscle cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which embryonic layer does nervous tissue arise?

    <p>The same layer as the outer skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the stroma do in an organ?

    <p>Provides support and holds the parenchyma together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue forms a lining or covering?

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tissue is closely packed with little ground substance?

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forms the whole nervous system?

    <p>Nerve tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

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