Human Anatomy: Thorax Region

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What forms the framework of the walls of the thorax?

The vertebral column, ribs, and intercostal spaces

What separates the thorax from the abdomen?

The diaphragm

What is the mediastinum in the thoracic cavity?

A median partition that separates the thorax into two halves

What is the function of the thoracic cage?

To protect the lungs and heart and provide attachment for muscles

What lines the thoracic wall internally?

Parietal pleura

What forms the inferior border of the thoracic cavity?

Diaphragm

What is the term for the junction of the manubrium with the body of the sternum?

Manubriosternal joint

How many pairs of true ribs are there in the human body?

7 pairs

What is the term for the prominence on the outer surface of the rib at the junction of the neck with the shaft?

Tubercle

What is the purpose of the costal cartilages?

To facilitate the movement of the thoracic walls during breathing

Learn about the thorax, also known as the chest, its boundaries and the framework of the thoracic cage. Test your knowledge of human anatomy!

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