Human Anatomy: Skeletal System Parts and Functions

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28 Questions

What is the function of ligaments in the skeletal system?

Connect two bones together, particularly in the joints

Which component is abundant in bone's intercellular material?

Collagen

In the skeletal system, what attaches muscle to bone?

Tendon

What type of bone forms the inner trabeculated layer?

Spongy bone

Which type of bone develops in cartilaginous models?

Cartilagenous bone

What is the main function of compact bone in the skeletal system?

Provide protection and strength to bones

Which bones belong to the axial skeleton?

Sternum

Which of the following bones belongs to the flat bones?

Sternum

Which of the following bones belongs to the long bones?

Fibula

Which bone does belong to the irregular bones?

Scapula

How many pairs of ribs are attached directly to the sternum?

12

What type of bone does the cranium of the skull belong to?

Flat bone

Which bones are often filled with marrow and blood vessels?

Long bones

What is the function of irregular bones based on their shape and structure?

Protect internal organs with their complex shape

Where does endochondral ossification take place in bone development?

First by the hyaline cartilage

Which bones are generally cub-shaped and have cancellous tissue covered by a thin layer of compact bone?

Short bones

What is stored in the medullary cavity of long bones?

Red bone marrow

How many thoracic vertebrae are there?

12

Which type of ribs are attached to the sternum?

True ribs

What are the 11th and 12th ribs commonly known as?

Floating ribs

What type of bone is the vertebrae in the vertebral column?

Flat

Which part of the body does the number of cervical vertebrae refer to?

8

What is the main function of the skull?

House and protect the brain

Which part of the axial skeleton includes the sternum and ribs?

Thoracic cage

How many cranial bones are found in the skull?

8

What type of joints separates the bones of the skull?

Sutures

In terms of length, how does the vertebral column differ between males and females?

Males have a longer vertebral column than females

Which part of the skull contains bones that protect and support the entrances to digestive and respiratory tracts?

Maxillary bones

Learn about the parts of the skeletal system including bones, cartilages, ligaments, and tendons. Understand their functions and how they contribute to the human body's structure and movement.

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