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Human Anatomy Introduction
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Human Anatomy Introduction

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of anatomical terminology?

  • To detail the exact measurements of the human body
  • To classify the different types of planes in the body
  • To describe the functions of the organs in the body
  • To provide a standardized way of describing the human body (correct)
  • In the anatomical position, where are the palms of the hand facing?

  • Towards the front of the body (correct)
  • Towards the back of the body
  • Towards the ceiling
  • Towards the sides of the body
  • What is the purpose of anatomical planes?

  • To classify the different types of muscles in the body
  • To describe the directions of the body
  • To divide the body into sections for easy description of organs (correct)
  • To provide a framework for understanding the skeletal system
  • What does the term 'medial' refer to in anatomical directions?

    <p>Toward or nearer the midline of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of plane runs along the midline of the body?

    <p>Median (Sagittal) plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'anterior' refer to in anatomical directions?

    <p>Towards the front of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'superficial' refer to in anatomical directions?

    <p>structures near to the surface of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the body position where the body is lying on its back?

    <p>Supine position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'ipsilateral' mean in anatomical directions?

    <p>structures on the same side of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the direction towards the little finger side of the upper limb?

    <p>Ulnar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'distal' refer to in anatomical directions of the limbs?

    <p>structures away from the attachment of the limb to the trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the dorsal surface of the hand?

    <p>Dorsum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the movement of a joint that involves bending?

    <p>Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of rotation occurs when the palm of the hand moves towards the back?

    <p>Pronation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the movement of a part of the body towards the middle line?

    <p>Adduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the combination of flexion, abduction, extension, and adduction?

    <p>Circumduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the movement of the sole of the foot towards the outside?

    <p>Eversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for spreading the fingers or toes away from the long axis of the middle finger or second toe?

    <p>Abduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

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