Human Anatomy Chapter on Respiratory System
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Human Anatomy Chapter on Respiratory System

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Questions and Answers

What structures are included in the upper respiratory tract?

  • Bronchi and diaphragm
  • Nasal cavity and larynx (correct)
  • Pharynx and bronchioles
  • Trachea and lungs

    • What role does the diaphragm play in the respiratory system?

  • It cools the air before it enters the lungs.
  • It produces mucus for the upper respiratory tract.
  • It filters air in the nasal cavity.
  • It divides the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity. (correct)

    • What function is NOT performed by the upper respiratory tract?

  • Gas exchange (correct)
  • Sensing smell and taste
  • Swallowing
  • Conditioning the air

    • Which structure is found in the lower respiratory tract?

    <p>Trachea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition is associated with the relaxation of muscles supporting the soft palate and uvula?

    <p>Obstructive sleep apnea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the pharynx?

    <p>To act as an air passageway between the pharynx and the trachea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region of the pharynx contains the palatine and lingual tonsils?

    <p>Oropharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the epiglottis play in swallowing?

    <p>It closes over the larynx to direct food into the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the pharynx?

    <p>Regulating body temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forms the main structure of the larynx?

    <p>Walls of cartilage and muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

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