Human Anatomy and Physiology Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the buccinator muscle?

  • Affects the muscles of the neck
  • Affects the muscles of the brain
  • Affects the muscles of the wrist
  • Affects the muscles of the mouth (correct)

Where are capillaries located in the body?

  • In the brain carrying electrical signals
  • Connecting larger arteries to veins (correct)
  • In the lungs carrying oxygen
  • In the liver filtering toxins

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

  • Transmits nerve impulses
  • Encloses the protoplasm and controls substances entering and leaving the cell (correct)
  • Stores energy for the cell
  • Regulates body temperature

What is the role of centrioles in cell division?

<p>Help divide the cell by moving to each side during mitosis process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which body system includes the brain and spinal cord?

<p>Central nervous system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of cervical cutaneous nerve?

<p>Affects front and sides of the neck to the breastbone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do cervical vertebrae refer to?

<p>Seven bones in the neck region forming part of the spinal column (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the body does the buccal nerve affect?

<p>Mouth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the carpus?

<p>Move the fingers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve tissue is the largest and most complex?

<p>Brain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are cells in relation to living things?

<p>Basic units of all living things (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the body contains the central nervous system?

<p>Craniium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Buccinator Muscle Function

Controls mouth muscle movement.

Capillary Location

Connect arteries and veins.

Cell Membrane Function

Controls what enters/exits the cell.

Centrioles in Cell Division

Help cell division by moving to sides during mitosis.

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Central Nervous System Parts

Brain and spinal cord.

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Cervical Cutaneous Nerve Affect

Neck and upper chest.

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Cervical Vertebrae

Seven neck bones.

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Buccal Nerve Area

Mouth area.

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Carpus Function

Finger movement.

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Brain Complexity

Most complex nerve tissue.

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Cells in Living Things

Basic building blocks of all living things.

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Central Nervous System Location

Located in the cranium (skull).

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