Huawei Networking Devices and Servers Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which protocol provides Internet email services?

  • Telnet
  • SMTP (correct)
  • FTP
  • TFTP
  • What is the primary function of Telnet?

  • Email services
  • File transfer
  • Remote login (correct)
  • Resource sharing
  • Which protocol provides file transfer services in a simple manner?

  • SMTP
  • FTP
  • TFTP (correct)
  • Telnet
  • In which layer of the OSI model does Telnet operate?

    <p>Application Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of an FTP server?

    <p>Allows users to operate files on a remote server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol uses UDP for communication?

    <p>TFTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the OSI model does ARP operate at?

    <p>Data Link Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ARP request message?

    <p>To discover the MAC address associated with a given IP address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is contained in the ARP reply message?

    <p>The destination IP address and source MAC address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a device needs to send a datagram but the destination MAC address is not in the ARP table?

    <p>The device broadcasts an ARP request to discover the MAC address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ARP cache table?

    <p>To store the MAC addresses associated with known IP addresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step a device takes when it needs to send a datagram to a destination IP address?

    <p>Check the ARP cache table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does network communication refer to?

    <p>Communication between terminal devices through a computer network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of network communication according to the text?

    <p>Transferring files between two computers through a network cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of network communication?

    <p>Virtual information transfer is similar to real object transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does data communication network differ from network communication?

    <p>Data communication doesn't involve transferring files among multiple computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of network communication according to the text?

    <p>Communication among terminal devices through a computer network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of virtual information transfer compared to real object transfer?

    <p>Virtual information transfer is similar to real object transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a LAN typically cover?

    <p>Several thousand square meters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a typical example of a WAN?

    <p>Internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are MANs typically established?

    <p>Within a city</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What scale does a WAN generally cover?

    <p>Thousands of square kilometers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered as the core of a provincial education bureau?

    <p>MAN core of the municipal education bureau</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network is commonly found in cyber bars?

    <p>LAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of the layered model in data communication?

    <p>It allows for clear division of functions and boundaries between layers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer in the OSI model is responsible for encapsulating data with headers and trailers?

    <p>Data Link Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of encapsulation in data communication?

    <p>To provide a standardized format for data transmission across different networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process occurs at the receiver end after data transmission?

    <p>Decapsulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the Physical Layer in the OSI model?

    <p>Providing physical connections and transmitting raw bit streams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the purpose of industry standardization in the layered model?

    <p>It enables compatibility and communication between different network types and devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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