HTML Unordered Lists and Tables

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Questions and Answers

What does the 'disc' type create in an HTML unordered list?

A list marked with a square.

A list without any markers.

A list marked with a circle.

A list marked with a bullet. (correct)

Which HTML tag is used to define a header cell in a table?

<tr>

<table>

<th> (correct)

<td>

What is the primary purpose of an HTML table?

To create forms for user input.

To arrange data in rows and columns. (correct)

To display images in a gallery format.

To create links to other web pages.

Which CSS property is used to add a border to an HTML table?

border Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the tag in an HTML table?

To represent the footer section of a table. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following tags helps in defining the main content area of a table?

<tbody> Signup and view all the answers

When an HTML table does not have a specified border, how is it displayed?

With no borders at all. Signup and view all the answers

What tag is used to represent a row within an HTML table?

<tr> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default display behavior of a paragraph element in HTML?

Block Signup and view all the answers

What happens to multiple spaces entered by a user in a paragraph tag?

They are reduced to a single space Signup and view all the answers

Which tag is used to create a horizontal line in HTML?

<hr> Signup and view all the answers

How does the
tag function in HTML?

It creates a line break Signup and view all the answers

Which attribute is supported by the
tag for alignment?

align Signup and view all the answers

What does the

tag do in HTML?

Preserves spaces and line breaks Signup and view all the answers

What must be included with HTML elements for them to function correctly?

Closing tags Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of HTML tags?

To instruct the browser on content display Signup and view all the answers

What role can a server play in a client/server network?

As a domain controller, file server, or mail server Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of client-server architecture regarding data management?

Complete control over processes in a central location Signup and view all the answers

Which statement correctly describes the transparency of client-server architecture?

Clients submit requests without knowing server operations Signup and view all the answers

How do hubs function within a client-server architecture?

They connect different workstations to a server Signup and view all the answers

What does extensibility in client-server architecture allow for?

Updates based on changing requirements without disruption Signup and view all the answers

Why is server availability crucial in client-server architecture?

Servers usually do not need to shut down for maintenance Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of repeaters in a client-server architecture?

They transfer data from one device to another Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the flexibility of client-server systems?

Programmers can determine how data and services are managed Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a Jumbotron in Bootstrap?

To draw attention to particular content or information Signup and view all the answers

Which component is used specifically for showing the progress of an operation in Bootstrap?

Progress Bar Signup and view all the answers

How does Bootstrap's Scrollspy feature work?

Maintains navigation to indicate the currently active link based on scroll position Signup and view all the answers

What does a Badge component do in Bootstrap?

Adds additional information with labeling Signup and view all the answers

Which layout options are available for forms in Bootstrap?

Stacked and inline Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'height' attribute define in an iframe?

The height of the embedded iframe in pixels. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of the Button Group in Bootstrap?

To align multiple buttons in a single line Signup and view all the answers

Which attribute allows an iframe to be displayed in full screen mode?

allowfullscreen Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of input groups in Bootstrap forms?

To extend form controls with text or buttons alongside inputs Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the 'src' attribute in an iframe?

To specify the file or URL of the content to be loaded. Signup and view all the answers

Which feature in Bootstrap allows users to drop down a menu of links?

Dropdowns Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'sandbox' attribute do when used in an iframe?

It applies extra restrictions on the content of the iframe. Signup and view all the answers

Which scrolling option in an iframe will never show a scrollbar?

no Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'allow-popups' attribute control in an iframe?

It enables pop-up windows from within the iframe. Signup and view all the answers

When the 'srcdoc' attribute is used in an iframe, what does it do?

It shows HTML content inline and overrides the 'src' attribute. Signup and view all the answers

What type of content can be included in HTML images?

Photographs, graphics, icons, or illustrations. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Unordered Lists in HTML

disc creates a bullet point
circle creates a circle
square creates a square
none creates no marker
Syntax: <ul type="type">
Example: <ul type="disc">

HTML Tables

Organize data in rows and columns
Use <table> tag to begin the table structure
Use rows <tr> to contain cells
Use header cells <th> for titles and headings
Use data cells <td> to hold content
Use <caption> to provide a table description
<thead> defines table headers
<tbody> defines the main content area of the table
<tfoot> defines the footer section (summary/totals)
colspan applies attributes to multiple table columns
colgroup groups table columns for formatting or properties

Table Cells

Table cells <td> are the building blocks of the table
Syntax: <td>Content...</td>

Table Rows

<tr> creates a row in the table
Syntax: <tr>Content..</tr>

Table Headers

<th> creates table headers, can be used to define headings
Syntax: <th>Content...</th>

Paragraph Tag

 begins and ends a paragraph block
The browser adds spacing before and after each paragraph for readability
The display property of the paragraph element is set to block by default, meaning each paragraph appears on a new line
This behavior can be changed using CSS

Line Break Tag

  creates a line break so text continues on the next line without starting a new paragraph.
Used to create visual spacing between elements on a web page.

Horizontal Rule Tag

<hr> creates horizontal lines for visual separation between content on a web page
It typically adds a horizontal rule of a certain thickness and color.

Pre-formatted Tag

<pre> tag displays text exactly as it appears in the HTML code (including spaces and line breaks)
Used for printing source code or examples
The display property of the pre element is "block".

Align Attribute

The align attribute aligns paragraphs left, right, and center.
Syntax: 
Possible values: left, right, center

### Client-Server Architecture

Centralized management: allows for complete control of processes and activities in a single location, making it easy to share resources and access files.
Flexibility: the data passed between client and server can be programmed and customized.
Extensibility: systems can be updated without altering the architecture.
Transparency: Clients only see their input data and receive information from the server, so they don't view how the server handles the request.
Availability: Servers typically remain running, enabling server uptime during maintenance through duplication.
Networking Devices:
- Hubs connect workstations to servers.
- Repeaters transfer data from one device to another.
- Bridges segment isolated networks.

Bootstrap Components

Jumbotron: Draws attention to content.
Alerts: Pop-up messages with predefined messages.
Buttons: Customized buttons for actions in forms, dialogue boxes, etc.
Button Group: A group of buttons aligned in a single line horizontally or vertically.
Badge: A label component for additional information.
Progress Bar: Displays the progress of an operation.
Spinner: Indicates website or project loading state.
Scrollspy: Updates the navigation bar to the active link based on scroll position.
List Group: Displays unordered content.
Card: A customizable content container.
Dropdown: A menu of links.
Nav: A basic navigation menu.
Navbar: A navigation bar at the top of a website or webpage.
Forms: Used to collect user input in various layouts including stacked and inline.
Input Groups: Extend form controls with buttons, button groups, or text on either side of the input.

IFrame Tag Attributes

allowfullscreen: Enables the frame to be viewed in full screen.
height: Sets the height of the iframe in pixels.
name: Assigns a name to the iframe.
frameborder: Determines whether the iframe should have a border or not. (Not supported in HTML5)
src: Specifies the URL of the content to be loaded into the iframe.
sandbox: Applies security restrictions on the content of the frame.
srcdoc: Directly embeds HTML content within the iframe.
scrolling: Controls presence of scroll bar within the iframe.
- auto: Scrollbar appears only if the content exceeds the dimensions.
- yes: Scrollbar always shows.
- no: Scrollbar never shows.

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Description

Test your knowledge on creating unordered lists and tables in HTML with this quiz. Learn about the various list types, table structures, and the roles of different tags in organizing data. Perfect for beginners looking to enhance their web development skills.