HTML Table Structure and Usage gr 9 quiz 2
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HTML Table Structure and Usage gr 9 quiz 2

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Questions and Answers

Which HTML tag is typically used for the main title of a webpage?

  • <p>
  • <div>
  • <hr>
  • <h1> (correct)

    • What tag is primarily used to hold paragraphs of text in HTML?

  • <p> (correct)
  • <span>
  • <ul>
  • <blockquote>

    • Which HTML tag is used to create a line break within text?

  • <br> (correct)
  • <p>
  • <div>
  • <hr>

    • Which tag is best for visually separating content with a horizontal line?

    <hr> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the

    tag in HTML?

    <p>To define a section in a document</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTML tag is used to start a table?

    <table> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of CSS in web design compared to using tables?

    <p>CSS provides more flexibility and control over layout and styling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities would likely NOT be found in a travel blog?

    <p>Discussing the latest technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the basic table structure, what does the tag define?

    <p>A table row</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature included in a travel blog to encourage reader engagement?

    <p>A hyperlink for email registration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tag is used to define a row in an HTML table?

    <tr> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you center align text within a table cell?

    <p>Use align='center'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attribute can set the width of an HTML table?

    <p>width</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the tag in an HTML table?

    <p>Defines a header cell in a table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the optional border='1' attribute do in a table element?

    <p>Draws a border around all table cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The width and height attributes are optional when adding images in HTML.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The alt attribute in the image tag is used to specify the source path of the image file.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Unordered lists in HTML are created using the

      tag.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ordered lists in HTML start numbering from zero.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adding width and height attributes to images does not affect the browser's loading behavior.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The alt attribute is used to improve accessibility for visually impaired users.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You can only use the

    tag to center an image; the
    tag cannot be used for this purpose.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is not important to match the file name exactly in the src attribute when linking images.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tag is a self-closing tag, meaning it does not require a closing tag.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Setting the border attribute on an image will create a solid border around the image.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The HTML

    tag is used to create the main title on a webpage.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    CSS is no longer relevant for layout in web design.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The

      tag is used to create an unordered list on a webpage.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each tag within an HTML table defines an individual cell in the table.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Travel blogs often include subscription options to keep readers updated.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ attribute can be used to align content in a table cell.

    <p>align</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To create a header for your table, you use the ______ tags.

    <p>th</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vertical alignment in a table can be adjusted using the ______ attribute.

    <p>valign</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To create a table, you start with the ______ tag.

    <p>table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You may include a ______ for your table using the tag.

    <p>title</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The custom CSS class called ______ sets the background color to aqua and the text color to red.

    <p>redonblue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The CSS property ______ merges borders of adjacent table cells into a single border.

    <p>border-collapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The compulsory section of a table that contains the rows and columns of data is referred to as the ______.

    <p>tbody</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The HTML tag used to define a header cell in a table is called ______.

    <p>th</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The CSS property ______ is used to control the space inside an element between its border and content.

    <p>padding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I gather items, one by one, In bullets or numbers, I make them run. I organize what’s here to see, In a tidy list, all thanks to me. What am I? I am a ______.

    <p>ul</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I bring you pictures, big or small, Wherever you need, I answer the call. I don’t say words, but I show a view, Of anything you want, the choice is up to you. What am I? I am a ______.

    <p>img</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I take you places, with just a click, On different pages, I do the trick. Blue or underlined, I link the way, To new websites or pages you might sway. What am I? I am a ______.

    <p>a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To create a structured list of items, I use a sequence that counts. Whether numbered or bulleted, it’s me that mounts. In formal presentations, I clearly stand, What am I? I am an ______.

    <p>ol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As a link to a new site or page, I make browsing an easy wage. You can click on me with ease, I direct you where you please. What am I? I am an ______.

    <p>a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    HTML Table Structure

    • The <table> tag initiates a table.
    • The <tr> tag defines a table row.
    • The <td> tag specifies table data (individual cells).
    • To set the table's width and add a border use the width and border attributes in the <table> tag.

    Aligning Data in Tables

    • Use the align attribute within the <td> tag to horizontally align content:
      • align="center"
      • align="left"
      • align="right"
    • Use the valign attribute within the <td> tag to vertically align content:
      • valign="top"
      • valign="middle"
      • valign="bottom"

    Practical Uses for HTML Tables

    • Tables excel at structuring data resembling spreadsheets.
    • Tables facilitate precise placement of elements on a page.

    HTML Table Structure Example

    • The example index.html file demonstrates a basic table structure.
    • It utilizes <table>, <tr>, and <td> tags.
    • The code includes a table title using the <caption> tag for a readable table.
    • The example includes an optional <thead> section for the table header.
    • The <thead> section includes a <tr> row and <th> cells.
    • The main body of the table is defined within the <tbody> section.
    • The example shows how to create rows (<tr>) containing data cells (<td>).

    Styling HTML Tables

    • The example showcases table styling using HTML attributes:
      • border controls the border of the table.
      • width sets the width of the table.
      • height defines the height.
    • These attributes can be applied to the <table>, <tr>, <th>, and <td> tags.
    • Modern HTML tables utilize CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) for more control and flexibility in styling.

    Adding Images to HTML

    • The <img> tag is used to display images in HTML.
    • The src attribute specifies the image file's path. It's case-sensitive.
    • The alt attribute provides a text description for screen readers and when the image fails to load.
    • Include the width and height attributes for smoother page loading.
    • The <center> tag centers images within the webpage using the align property set to "center."

    Types of Lists

    • Unordered lists (<ul>) display list items with bullet points or symbols.
    • The type attribute within <ul> controls the bullet style (e.g., "circle" for hollow circles, "square" for squares).
    • Ordered lists (<ol>) automatically number list items.
    • The type attribute within <ol> alters the numbering style:
      • "A" for uppercase letters
      • "a" for lowercase letters
      • "I" for uppercase Roman numerals
      • "i" for lowercase Roman numerals

    Introduction to HTML Tables

    • Tables are used for organizing data in rows and columns.
    • The <table> tag starts the table.
    • <tr> defines a row.
    • <td> defines individual cells within a row.
    • The width attribute sets the table's width in pixels.
    • The border attribute adds a border around the table.

    Additional Notes

    • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a language for styling HTML elements.
    • HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the standard language for webpages.

    HTML Tables

    • The tag creates a table.
    • The tag creates a table row.
    • The tag creates a table data cell.
    • The tag creates a table header cell.
    • Tables can be styled using CSS and HTML attributes like border, width, height, and padding.
    • The align attribute is used for horizontal alignment.
    • The valign attribute is used for vertical alignment.
    • CSS properties like border-spacing and border-collapse control the spacing between table cells.
    • The caption tag adds a title or caption to the table.
    • Tables are still useful for structuring data, like spreadsheets, and placing elements in specific spots.

    Table Styling

    • The tag is used to wrap the table content.
    • The border="1" attribute adds a border around all of the cells.
    • A custom CSS class can be defined in the <style> tag and used to style the table.
    • The background-color property is used to change the background color of table elements.
    • The color property is used to change the text color.

    Practical Uses for Tables

    • Tables are used to structure and display data, similar to how you would use spreadsheets.
    • They are also employed in layouts, though this purpose has been largely superseded by alternative methods.

    Activities

    • Activity 1: Cafe Menu Webpage: Building a webpage for a café menu using tables, CSS, and custom CSS classes to style the HTML and visually highlight each menu section.
    • Activity 2: Sports Team Roster Webpage: Creating a webpage displaying a fictional sports team roster using HTML tables and CSS to style the webpage.

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    Related Documents

    HTML and CSS Grade 9 Booklet.pdf

    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamentals of HTML table structure, including tags like <table>, <tr>, and <td>. It also explores aligning data within tables and practical applications of tables in web design. Test your knowledge on how to create and utilize tables in HTML.

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