HTML Lists and CSS Styling

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Questions and Answers

In HTML, what is the purpose of the start attribute within the <ol> tag, as demonstrated in the provided code?

  • It determines the total number of items in the list.
  • It sets the alignment of the list items.
  • It defines the end value of the ordered list.
  • It specifies the starting number of the ordered list. (correct)

The list-style-type property in CSS can only be used to specify bullet styles for unordered lists (<ul>).

False (B)

What does the reversed attribute do when used within an <ol> tag?

It reverses the order of the list items.

The CSS property list-style-image is used to set a(n) ______ as the list item marker.

<p>image</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the list-style-type values with their corresponding list marker styles:

<p>decimal = Numbers (1, 2, 3, ...) lower-alpha = Lowercase letters (a, b, c, ...) disc = Filled circle square = Filled square</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the list-style-image property in CSS?

<p>To use an image as the bullet point for list items. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The list-style-position property can only accept inside as a valid value.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In CSS, what shorthand property combines list-style-type, list-style-position, and list-style-image?

<p>list-style</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a value is missing when using the list-style shorthand property, the ______ value for the missing property will be applied.

<p>default</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following list style types with their corresponding representation:

<p>Disk = Filled circle Circle = Empty circle Square = Filled square lower-roman = Lowercase Roman numerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HTML tags are used to define the beginning and end of an ordered list?

<p><code>&lt;ol&gt;</code> and <code>&lt;/ol&gt;</code> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ordered lists are primarily useful when the sequence of items does not matter.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default starting number for items in an ordered list if the start attribute is not specified?

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

The <ol> tag is also known as the _______ list.

<p>numbered</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which attribute of the <ol> tag is used to specify that the list order should be descending?

<p>reversed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which attribute of the <ol> tag can be used to change the starting number of the list?

<p>start (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the <ol> tag attributes with their descriptions:

<p>start = Specifies the start value of the ordered list reversed = Specifies that the order list should be descending</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper tag to display the list of items in html?

<p><code>&lt;ol&gt;</code> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HTML tag is used to define the items in both ordered and unordered lists?

<p><code>&lt;li&gt;</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An unordered list in HTML displays items in a specific, predetermined sequence.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for an unordered list in HTML?

<p>Bulleted list</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ list is useful when items do not need to be displayed in any particular order.

<p>unordered</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following HTML list types with their descriptions:

<p>Unordered List = Displays items with bullet points. Ordered List = Displays items in a specific sequence, often with numbers or letters. Description List = Presents terms and their corresponding descriptions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct HTML structure for creating a list of the benefits of teamwork?

<p><code>&lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Improved Communication&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;</code> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of CSS when used with HTML lists?

<p>To alter list marker styles and visual appearance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The <menu> tag is used to create an unordered list with bullet points.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HTML tag is used to define the main title or description for a table?

<p><code>&lt;caption&gt;</code> (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The <td> tag is optional and does not need to be present inside the <tr> tags when creating tables in HTML.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of an HTML table, what term describes the intersection of a column and a row?

<p>cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

In HTML, the tag used to define a table row is ______.

<p><code>&lt;tr&gt;</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following HTML tags with their corresponding functions in creating a table:

<p><code>&lt;table&gt;</code> = Defines the entire table structure <code>&lt;th&gt;</code> = Defines a header cell in a table <code>&lt;tr&gt;</code> = Defines a row in a table <code>&lt;td&gt;</code> = Defines a standard data cell in a table</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which CSS property is utilized to specify an image as a bullet point in an unordered list?

<p>list-style-image (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The list-style-position property in CSS only accepts the values 'inside' and 'outside', determining the positioning of the bullet point relative to the list item's content.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly sets the background color of the HTML document to a light yellow using RGB values?

<p><code>body { background-color: rgb(255, 255, 224); }</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

<menu> tag

Marks the beginning of a menu section in HTML.

</menu> tag

Marks the end of a menu section in HTML.

Ordered List (<ol>)

Displays items in a numbered sequence.

<ol> Tag

Specifies where an ordered list begins.

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</ol> Tag

Specifies where an ordered list ends.

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Start Attribute

Modifies the starting number of an ordered list.

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Reversed Attribute

Specifies the order of list should be descending

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LIST-STYLE-TYPE

Changes the visual style of the list markers (numbers, letters, etc.).

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List in HTML

An element used to present important points concisely, grabbing a visitor's attention.

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Unordered List

A list where the items are not displayed in any particular sequence, often marked with bullets.

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List marker styles

Using CSS attributes you can alter list marker styles to make them more visually nice

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Ordered List

A list where the items are displayed in a specific order, usually with numbers or letters.

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Character traits

A character is composed of integrity, unselfishness, and understanding.

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list-style-position

Defines the position of the bullet point or marker relative to the content (inside or outside).

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list-style-image

Sets an image as the list item marker.

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list-style shorthand

Shorthand property for setting all list styles (type, image, position) in one declaration.

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list-style-image: url("path")

The url() specifies the path to the image

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list-style

Shorthand property for setting all list properties at once.

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list-style: value

Specify list style type, position, and/or image. Missing values use defaults.

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Noun

A word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.

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Pronoun

A word that replaces a noun.

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Adjective

A word that describes a noun.

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Common Nouns

General names for people, places, or things.

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Proper Nouns

Specific names for people, places, or things.

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Abstract Nouns

Names for ideas, qualities, or states.

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Table Headings

Special cells that label information in columns.

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Table Caption

The title or short description of a table.

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Study Notes

Using Lists and Tables in HTML5

  • Lists, links, images and tables can be embedded in a webpage to improve its appearance and make it more professional.
  • HTML supports different list elements for displaying items in a specific order.
  • HTML provides unordered lists, ordered lists, and description lists.

Unordered Lists

  • Unordered lists display items without any particular sequence.
  • The <ul> and </ul> tags are used to start and end the list, respectively
  • It indents each item and adds a bullet.
  • Unordered list known as Bulleted list
  • The <li> tag displays list items in both unordered and ordered lists.

Ordered Lists

  • Ordered lists display items in a specific order.
  • The <ol> and </ol> tags are used to start and end the list, respectively
  • It Indents and numbers each item.
  • It's also known as the Numbered list.
  • Ordered lists are typically used in situations where the order of items is significant, recipe steps.

Attributes of <ol> Tag

  • Start: Specifies the starting number for the list.
  • Reversed: Specifies that the list order should be descending.

List Properties

  • List-style-type: Used to specify the style of the bullet or numbering.
  • Values for unordered lists: disc, circle, square.
  • Values for ordered lists: decimal, decimal-leading-zero, lower-roman, upper-roman, lower-alpha, upper-alpha
  • List-style-image: specifies an image as the list marker.
  • List-style-position: Specifies the position of the list-item markers.
  • Syntax: list-style-position:value
  • Values: inside outside
  • List-style: shorthand property to include all list properties.

Nested Lists

  • Nested lists are lists within lists, creating a multilevel structure.

Description Lists

  • It consists of terms and their descriptions
  • The <dl> and </dl> tags are used to start and end this list
  • <dt> tag helps in defining the terms or names.
  • <dd> tag helps in describing each term or name.

Tables

  • Tables present information in an organized and attractive way using rows and columns
  • Table advantages: Comprehensive presentation, comparative analysis, and ease of reading

How to create Tables in HTML

  • <table> tag is used to create a table
  • Each table begins with the <table> tag and ends with </table> tag.
  • Columns contain cells starting with the <td> (table data) tag and ending with </td> tag.
  • The column headings can be specified using the <th> tag, which automatically makes the text bold
  • A title is also specified using the <caption> tag for the table
  • Caption: Provides a short description of the table.
  • Headings: Special cells that act as labels, depicting the type of information in each column.
  • Cell: The intersection of a column and a row.
  • Columns: A column in a table is the set of facts that we keep track of about that type of object. It is also called a Field.
  • Rows: A row represents one instance of the type of object described in a table. It is also called a Record.

Table Properties

  • Border: Specifies the border width, style, and color
  • Height and Width: Adjust the table dimensions
  • Padding: adjusts the space of text to the border
  • Horizontal and Vertical Alignment: Text and vertical alignment properties are to set horizontal and vertical alignment in tablular form
  • A table is center with center aligned
  • Hover: Highlights the table content on hovering
  • Table-layout: Auto,Fixed, Initial
  • Border-spacing: Modifies distance between table cell border

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