HTML CSS Styles Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the HTML <small> element?

It is used to define smaller text within a document.

Describe the HTML <mark> element.

The <mark> element highlights or marks text that should be noted, often rendered with a background color.

What does the HTML <em> element do?

It defines emphasized text, which is pronounced with verbal stress by screen readers.

How does the HTML <del> element visually represent deleted text?

<p>Browsers usually strike a line through text defined by the <code>&lt;del&gt;</code> element.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the HTML <ins> element indicate?

<p>The <code>&lt;ins&gt;</code> element signifies text that has been inserted into a document, typically underlined in browsers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would you use the HTML <sub> element?

<p>The <code>&lt;sub&gt;</code> element is used for subscript text, which appears half a character below the regular line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the function of the HTML <sup> element.

<p>The <code>&lt;sup&gt;</code> element is designed for superscript text, appearing half a character above the normal line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the HTML <blockquote> element?

<p>It defines a section quoted from another source, generally indented in browsers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the HTML style attribute allow you to do?

<p>It allows you to add styles such as color, font, and size to an HTML element.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you set the background color of a page to powderblue using the style attribute?

<p>You would use <code>style='background-color: powderblue;'</code> in the HTML element.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the CSS color property?

<p>The CSS color property is used to define the text color of an HTML element.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the difference between the and HTML elements.

<p><b> defines bold text without implying importance, while <strong> signifies strong importance and is typically displayed in bold.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What HTML element is used to define italicized text?

<p>The <i> element is used to define text in an italic style.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you change the font size of an HTML element?

<p>You can change the font size by using the CSS font-size property, such as <code>style='font-size: 20px;'</code>.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the text-align property in CSS?

<p>The text-align property is used to define the horizontal alignment of text within an element.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two HTML formatting elements and their functions.

<p><b> for bold text and <em> for emphasized text.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

HTML Styles Overview

  • The style attribute in HTML allows the addition of CSS styles to elements for appearance changes like color and font.
  • Syntax structure includes: style="property: value;", where "property" is a CSS property, and "value" is the CSS value.

Background Color

  • The background-color property sets the background color of an HTML element, enhancing visual appeal.
  • Example use: style="background-color: powderblue;" for a heading or paragraph.

Text Color

  • The color property specifies the text color displayed within an HTML element, impacting readability and design.
  • Example: Using style="color: blue;" to change text color.

Fonts

  • The font-family property dictates the font type used within an HTML element, allowing for customization of text appearance.
  • Consistent font usage establishes a document's theme.

Text Size

  • The font-size property determines the size of the text, affecting design hierarchy and emphasis on certain text.
  • Different sizes can convey importance or visual structure in content.

Text Alignment

  • The text-align property controls the alignment of text, with options like left, right, center, or justified aligning.
  • Example: style="text-align: center;" for centering text.

HTML Text Formatting Elements

  • Various HTML elements can format text with specific meanings, enhancing semantic content:
    • Bold: <b> for bold text with no added emphasis.
    • Important: <strong> for text indicating strong importance, typically bold by default.
    • Italic: <i> for alternate voice/mood, often rendered in italic.
    • Emphasized: <em> for emphasized words, pronounced with stress by screen readers.
    • Marked: <mark> for highlighted or marked text.
    • Smaller Text: <small> defines smaller text content, typically reducing size.
    • Deleted Text: <del> shows text that has been removed with a strikethrough effect.
    • Inserted Text: <ins> indicates newly added text, usually displayed with an underline.
    • Subscript: <sub> lowers text position for chemical formulas, like H₂O.
    • Superscript: <sup> raises text position for footnotes or annotations, like WWW.

HTML Quotation and Citation Elements

  • Elements for quoting or citing sources ensure clarity and proper attribution in content:
    • Blockquote: <blockquote> defines a long quotation from another source, often indented for emphasis.
    • Cite: <cite> is used to refer to the title of a work or its source, enhancing credibility and reference.
    • Q: The <q> tag denotes short quotations, with browsers adding quotation marks automatically for clarity.

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Description

Explore the fundamental aspects of CSS styling in HTML. This quiz covers essential properties such as background color, text color, font family, and text size, providing a solid foundation for enhancing web design. Test your knowledge of how to use the style attribute effectively.

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