HTML Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does WYSIWYG stand for?

  • What You See Is What You Get (correct)
  • What You See Is What You Gain
  • What You See Is What You Give
  • What You See Is What You Got
  • What are the two main types of HTML editors?

  • WYSIWYG and Word Processor
  • WYSIWYG and HTML Editor (correct)
  • WYSIWYG and Text Editor
  • Text Editor and HTML Editor
  • What was the original purpose of HTML?

  • To share scientific information (correct)
  • To build web pages
  • To format text documents
  • To create interactive games
  • Which of these is NOT a feature of HTML5?

    <p>Support for external software or plugins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is primarily responsible for developing and standardizing HTML5?

    <p>World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym HTML stand for?

    <p>HyperText Markup Language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tag is used to create a horizontal rule?

    <p><code>(A),</code> (B), <code>(C),</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tags are used to add comments to the HTML document?

    <p><code>(A),</code> (B), <code>(C),</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is NOT true about HTML tags?

    <p>They are used to add styling information to a web page. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTML tag is used to display the title of the document in a browser's tab?

    <p><code>(A),</code> (B), <code>(C),</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the `` tag?

    <p>To insert a line break within the text. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between block-level and text-level elements?

    <p>Block-level elements take up the full width available and start on a new line, while text-level elements do not. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which heading tag would you use to create the largest heading on a web page?

    <p><code>(A),</code> (B), <code>(C),</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the keyboard shortcut to open an HTML file in Google Chrome?

    <p>Ctrl + O (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following steps is NOT part of opening an HTML file through the address bar in Google Chrome?

    <p>Select 'Open with' from the file menu (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do HTML tags affect the content of a web page?

    <p>They define the formatting and display of content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What symbol do all HTML tags start with?

    <p>&lt; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about HTML tags is correct?

    <p>Tags are inserted before and after the text they affect. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a container element?

    <p>An element that has both opening and closing tags. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an empty element?

    <p><br> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are attributes structured in an HTML element?

    <p>They consist of a name and a value, enclosed in quotes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if multiple attributes are used in a single tag?

    <p>Attributes can be included without specific order. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done when using container tags in HTML?

    <p>They should always be closed. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of an HTML document contains the title displayed in the browser?

    <p>The Head Section (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for correct HTML syntax in document structure?

    <p>Ensuring proper spacing and capitalization. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the Body Section come in the HTML document structure?

    <p>Immediately after the Head Section (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding attributes in HTML?

    <p>Attribute values can be case-sensitive. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the H1 tag in HTML?

    <p>To create the biggest, main headings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the

    element function in HTML?

    <p>It creates paragraphs of text with automatic line breaks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tag is used to create a line break in HTML?

    <p><br> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of heading tags available in HTML?

    <p>H1 to H6 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of subheading tags H2-H6 in HTML?

    <p>To be used for headings less important than H1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of WYSIWYG editors?

    <p>They automatically generate HTML code. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary use of web browsers?

    <p>To view HTML documents. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following file extensions should be used when saving an HTML document?

    <p>.html (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a common text editor that can create HTML documents?

    <p>Atom (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you open Notepad in Windows?

    <p>Start &gt; Windows Accessories &gt; Notepad (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTML editor type does NOT require the user to know HTML commands?

    <p>WYSIWYG editors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required when saving an HTML document in Notepad?

    <p>Including the '.html' extension. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a web browser mentioned?

    <p>Adobe Reader (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of CSS?

    <p>To control the presentation and style of web pages. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a key benefit of using CSS?

    <p>Directly manipulating the content of HTML elements. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'Property' in CSS terminology?

    <p>A rule that determines how an element will appear on the webpage. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of setting different Media Types in CSS?

    <p>To control the presentation of content across various devices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between 'Property' and 'Value' in CSS?

    <p>A 'Property' defines an aspect of how an element appears, while a 'Value' is a specific setting for that aspect. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    HTML

    HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language, used for web content.

    Internet Structure

    The internet consists of servers storing websites and clients accessing them.

    Hypertext

    Hypertext refers to text that links to other documents or web pages.

    HTML Document Structure

    An HTML document has a defined structure using tags and elements.

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    Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

    CSS styles HTML content including backgrounds and text properties.

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    WYSIWYG Editor

    An HTML editor that shows the final result as you create content.

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    HTML Editor

    A basic tool for creating and managing HTML documents.

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    HTML Element

    A combination of an opening tag and a closing tag.

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    Container Element

    HTML elements that have both opening and closing tags.

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    Empty Element

    HTML elements with only an opening tag, no content inside.

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    HTML Attribute

    Provides additional information about an element, consists of a name and a value.

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    Case Sensitivity in HTML

    Tags and attribute names in HTML are not case-sensitive.

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    Text Editor

    Software like Notepad used to write HTML code without visual aids.

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    Web Browser

    A software application used to access and display HTML documents online.

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    Creating an HTML Document

    Steps to create an HTML file using Notepad, necessitating code entry.

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    HTML Tags

    Special codes used to format HTML content and dictate presentation aspects.

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    Saving HTML Files

    Process of storing an HTML document using a specific file name and extension.

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    Viewing HTML Files

    Using browsers like Chrome or Edge to open and display HTML documents.

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    Title Tag

    The tag used to define the title of the document within the head section.

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    Body Tag

    Contains the main content displayed in the browser, including text and formatting elements.

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    Block-level Elements

    Elements that take up full width, start on a new line, like paragraphs and headings.

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    Text-level Elements

    Elements that format text without starting on a new line, such as bold or italics.

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    Line Break Element

    The tag that creates a line break in text and has no end tag.

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    Opening HTML in Chrome

    To view an HTML file in Google Chrome, use Ctrl + O or enter the drive in the address bar.

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    Tag

    A tag is a fundamental HTML component that defines how content is formatted and displayed on a web page.

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    Attributes in HTML

    Attributes provide additional information about an HTML element, usually specified in the start tag.

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    Non-text tags

    Tags that include non-text items such as images and links, controlling their display in HTML.

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    H1 Tag

    The main heading tag used for the largest headings in HTML.

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    H2-H6 Tags

    Subheading tags used for less important text under H1 in HTML.

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    Paragraph Element

    The HTML element that creates paragraphs with automatic line breaks after each.

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    HTML Structure

    The organization of HTML elements like headings and paragraphs within tags.

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    CSS

    CSS is a style sheet language that controls the presentation of HTML documents.

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    Property

    A property in CSS defines how elements appear (e.g., color, font).

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    Value

    A value in CSS is the specific setting applied to a property (e.g., 'Arial' for font-family).

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    Benefits of CSS

    CSS allows for centralized management, precision in layout, and adaptability for different media types.

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    Separation of content and presentation

    CSS separates the style of web pages from the HTML content, facilitating maintenance.

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    Horizontal Rule

    The


    element creates a horizontal line as a separator in HTML.

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    HTML Comments

    Comments in HTML are notes that are not displayed by browsers, enclosed by .

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    Bold Text

    The tag is used to make text bold to emphasize importance.

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    Italic Text

    The tag is used to italicize text to highlight essential information.

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    Underline Text

    The tag is used to underline text, often for misspellings or special emphasis.

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    Container Tags

    Tags that must always be closed to function properly.

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    Head Section

    The part of an HTML document that contains meta-information, such as the title.

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    Body Section

    The part of an HTML document that displays visible content, like text and images.

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    HTML Structure Start/End

    HTML documents start with <html> and end with </html> tags.

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    Attribute Values

    Values assigned to tags must be enclosed in quotes and can be case-sensitive.

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