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Questions and Answers
What does HTML stand for?
Who is responsible for making web standards?
Which HTML element is used to define a paragraph?
What is the correct HTML element to define a line break?
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How can you open a link in a new tab/browser window?
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Which character is used to indicate an end tag?
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What is the correct HTML element to define a checkbox?
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Which HTML element is used to group inline elements in a table?
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What is the correct HTML for making a checkbox?
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What is the correct HTML for making a text input field?
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What is the correct HTML for inserting an image?
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What is the correct HTML for inserting a background image?
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What is the purpose of an iframe in HTML?
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What do HTML comments start with?
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What is the purpose of the alt attribute in HTML?
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What is the correct doctype for HTML5?
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Study Notes
HTML Basics
- HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language.
Web Standards
- The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) makes the Web standards.
HTML Elements
- The largest heading is defined by ``.
-
<br>
is the correct HTML element for inserting a line break. - To add a background color, use ``.
-
<strong>
defines important text, and<em>
defines emphasized text.
Hyperlinks
- The correct HTML for creating a hyperlink is
<a href="http://www.w3schools.com">W3Schools.</a>
. - To open a link in a new tab/browser window, use
<a href="url">
.
HTML Syntax
-
/
is the character used to indicate an end tag.
HTML Tables
- A table consists of
</a>
,, and
elements.
Lists
- To make a numbered list, use
</em></strong><strong><em>
. - To make a bulleted list, use
</em></strong><strong><em>
.
Form Elements
- A checkbox is created with ``.
- A text input field is created with ``.
- A dropdown list is created with ``.
- A text area is created with ``.
Images
- The correct HTML for inserting an image is
<img src="image.gif" alt="MyImage">
. - The correct HTML for inserting a background image is ``.
iframes and Comments
- An `` is used to display a web page within a web page.
- HTML comments start with ``.
Block and Inline Elements
- Block elements are normally displayed starting a new line.
- Inline elements are normally displayed without starting a new line.
Document Structure
- The `` element defines the title of a document.
- The
alt
attribute specifies an alternate text for an image, if the image cannot be displayed.
HTML5
- The correct doctype for HTML5 is ``.
- The `` element is used to specify a footer for a document or section.
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Description
Test your knowledge of HTML fundamentals, including its meaning, web standards, and basic elements.