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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of the paragraph element in HTML?
To define a block of text as a paragraph, which adds semantic meaning and style to the text.
How do document tags function in HTML?
Document tags encompass the entire structure of an HTML document, defining its sections and type.
What is the significance of the heading tags (h1, h2, h3...) in HTML?
Heading tags provide a hierarchy for content, enhancing SEO and accessibility while structuring the page.
In your CSS example, why is 'Colour' written with a capital 'C' and does it affect the style applied?
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List two primary uses of the <img> element in HTML and the required attributes.
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Study Notes
HTML Key Elements
- Paragraphs are defined using the
<p>tag. - The basic structure of an HTML document is defined by
<html>,<head>, and<body>tags. - The
<body>tag contains the visible page content. - Headings are created with
<h1>to<h6>tags, with<h1>being the largest and<h6>the smallest. - Tables are structured using
<table>,<tr>(table row),<td>(table data), and<th>(table header) tags. - Images are inserted using the
<img>tag, specifying the source with thesrcattribute.altattribute provides alternative text. - Lists are created with
<ul>(unordered list) and<ol>(ordered list), list items are defined using<li>tags.
CSS Example
- The CSS code
p { color: blue; }sets the text color of all paragraph elements (<p>) to blue. Note thatColouris misspelled; the correct spelling iscolor.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the fundamental elements of HTML and CSS. This quiz covers essential tags used in HTML documents as well as a basic introduction to CSS styling. Perfect for beginner web developers looking to strengthen their skills!
