HTM 153 Course Introduction

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Questions and Answers

According to the cell theory, which statement is most accurate regarding the composition of organisms?

  • Organisms are composed of different types of molecules, but not necessarily cells.
  • All organisms are made up of cells. (correct)
  • Organisms are made up of similar tissues that perform the same functions.
  • Organisms consist of complex arrangements of non-cellular components.

Which of the following statements correctly describes how new cells originate, according to cell theory?

  • New cells are formed through the aggregation of organic molecules.
  • New cells are produced from pre-existing cells. (correct)
  • New cells arise spontaneously from non-living matter.
  • New cells develop through a process of self-assembly without any template.

What role does the cell play in the structure and function of living organisms based on cell theory?

  • The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living things. (correct)
  • The cell is only a storage unit and does not contribute to the function of living things
  • The cell is the unit of structure but relies on extracellular components for function.
  • The cell represents the basic unit of heredity but not of structure.

Which of the following is a key distinction between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

<p>Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cellular component contains the hereditary material that controls the cell’s activities?

<p>The nucleus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are lectures attendance integrated into the assessment for HTM 153 course?

<p>Lecture attendance is an integral part of the requirements of assessment for the course. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the course policies, what is the consequence for a student who misses more than three lecture periods before the mid-semester examination?

<p>The student will not be eligible to write both the mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a student’s cumulative absences exceed three lecture periods after the mid-semester examination, what is the consequence?

<p>The student will not be eligible to write the end-of-semester examination. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the HTM 153 course, if a student has earned a grade of 55, to which letter grade does this correspond?

<p>C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the grading policy for this course, what does the letter grade 'I*' indicate?

<p>Incomplete, examiner is yet to provide results, there is proof that students took part in examination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In HTM 153, what percentage of the final grade is determined by the final examination?

<p>70% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What topics are covered under course content?

<p>Cellular basis of life, metabolism, microbiology, genetics, evolution, reproduction, biological diversity, and ecology. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weight of continuous assessment in the total score?

<p>30% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weight of mid-semester examinations in determining the total grade?

<p>15% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the reference materials, which of the following include lecture notes?

<p>Lecture notes and relevant YouTube videos (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a cell?

The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life.

What is cell theory?

All living organisms are made up of one or more cells, and new cells arise from pre-existing cells.

What are eukaryotic cells?

Cells with a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles.

What are prokaryotic cells?

Cells lacking a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles.

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What is the nucleus?

A membrane-bound structure in eukaryotic cells that contains the cell's genetic material and controls its activities.

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What does the syllabus cover?

Analysis of course content, textbooks attendance and grading policies.

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What does an 'I' grade mean?

Incomplete grade; student could not write the examination due to illness.

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Study Notes

  • HTM 153 course introduction
  • Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Contact Dr. (Mrs.) Sandra Abankwa Kwarteng at [email protected], Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, College of Science

About This Course

  • Course covers course content, required textbooks, attendance policies, and evaluation & grading policies

Course Content

  • Cellular basis of life
  • Metabolism
  • Microbiology
  • Genetics
  • Evolution
  • Reproduction
  • Biological diversity
  • Ecology

Reading or Reference Material

  • Lecture notes and relevant YouTube videos
  • Campbell, N.A. and J.B. Reece. 2005. Biology. 7th Edition. Benjamin Cummings, Don Mills, Ontario
  • Gardner, E. J.; Simmons, M. J. & Snustad D. P. 1991
  • Tamarin, R. H. 1993. Principles of Genetics; 4th Edition
  • Ayala, F. J. & Kiger Jr, J. A. 1984. Modern Genetics; 2nd Edition
  • Imtiyaz H. Zaheed. 2013. A textbook on Environmental Biology
  • Cunningham Saigo. 1997. Environmental Science: a global concern. Fourth Edition

Attendance at Lectures

  • Attendance at lectures is an integral part of the requirements of assessment for the course
  • Any student absent for a cumulative total of three lecture periods before mid-semester in not eligible to write both mid-semester and end-of-semester examinations
  • Students will not be eligible to write the end of semester examination if absences occur after the mid-semester examination

Evaluation

  • Continuous assessment is 30% of the final grade
  • Assignment/Presentations/ Quizzes/Attendance & Participation in Lectures is 15%
  • Mid-semester examination is 15%
  • Final Examination is 70% of the final grade

Grading

  • 70-100 = A = Excellent
  • 60 - 69 = B = Very Good
  • 50 - 59 = C = Good
  • 40 - 49 = D = Pass
  • 0-39 = F = Fail
  • I = Incomplete, could not write examination due to illness or other approved reasons
  • I* = Incomplete, examiner is yet to provide results, there is proof that students took part in examination

Introduction to Cell Biology

  • The cell is the fundamental unit of life
  • All cells share certain basic features but show huge diversity in both structure and function
  • Every living organism is composed of one or more cells

The Cell Theory

  • All organisms are made up of cells
  • New cells are always produced from pre-existing cells
  • The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living things
  • The cell contains hereditary information which is passed on from cell to cell during cell division
  • All cells are basically the same in chemical composition and metabolic activities

Types of Cells

  • Cells are classified into two types depending on the presence or absence of a nucleus
  • A nucleus in cellular terms is a membrane-bound structure that contains the organism's hereditary material and controls the cell's activities
  • Eukaryotic cells are larger and have a nucleus bound by nuclear membranes (nuclear envelope)
  • Prokaryotic cells are smaller and have no nucleus or nuclear envelope. Bacteria are prokaryotic cells

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