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Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes the relationship between social institutions and individuals?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between social institutions and individuals?
- Social institutions both constrain and control individuals, but also provide opportunities (correct)
- Social institutions only provide opportunities to individuals
- Social institutions only constrain and control individuals
- Social institutions have no impact on individuals
According to conflict theorists, how do social institutions function?
According to conflict theorists, how do social institutions function?
- They provide equal opportunities for all individuals
- They serve the interests of dominant sections of society (correct)
- They have no impact on society
- They satisfy social needs
What is the difference between macro and micro social institutions?
What is the difference between macro and micro social institutions?
- Macro institutions are only focused on the state, while micro institutions are only focused on the family
- Macro institutions only impact men, while micro institutions only impact women
- Macro institutions impact society as a whole, while micro institutions impact smaller groups or individuals (correct)
- Macro institutions are larger in size than micro institutions
How do social institutions impact different sections of society?
How do social institutions impact different sections of society?
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What are the different understandings of social institutions?
What are the different understandings of social institutions?
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Study Notes
- The book discusses the interaction between individuals and society.
- Social institutions constrain and control individuals, but also provide opportunities.
- Social institutions can be macro (state) or micro (family).
- Institutions work according to established rules and impose constraints on individuals.
- Institutions can be viewed as an end in themselves.
- There are different understandings of social institutions, including functionalist and conflict perspectives.
- Functionalists view institutions as satisfying social needs, while conflict theorists view them as serving the interests of dominant sections of society.
- Social institutions impact different sections of society unequally.
- Examples can be used to show how institutions constrain and offer opportunities to individuals.
- Questions can be asked about how institutions affect different groups, such as men and women or the privileged and dispossessed.
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