first kinematic principle of shoulder abduction  - N
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Questions and Answers

What is the ratio of glenohumeral abduction to scapulothoracic upward rotation in scapulohumeral rhythm?

  • 1:1
  • 2:1 (correct)
  • 3:1
  • 4:1
  • What is the result of a simultaneous 120 degrees of GH joint abduction and 60 degrees of scapulothoracic upward rotation?

  • 90 degrees of abduction
  • 150 degrees of abduction
  • 180 degrees of abduction (correct)
  • 210 degrees of abduction
  • What is the range of published scapulohumeral rhythms across studies?

  • 0.5 : 1 to 1.5 : 1
  • 1.25 : 1 to 2.9 : 1 (correct)
  • 3 : 1 to 4 : 1
  • 5 : 1 to 6 : 1
  • What factors can affect scapulohumeral rhythm?

    <p>Measurement technique and external loading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Inman's classic 2:1 ratio?

    <p>It is a valuable axiom for evaluating shoulder abduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of scapulohumeral rhythm for shoulder function?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is scapulohumeral rhythm?

    <p>A natural kinematic relationship between glenohumeral abduction and scapulothoracic upward rotation in the healthy shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the full arc of abduction in scapulohumeral rhythm?

    <p>Nearly 180 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors can affect the reported scapulohumeral rhythms?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Scapulohumeral rhythm is a natural kinematic relationship between glenohumeral abduction and scapulothoracic upward rotation in the healthy shoulder.
    • It occurs at a ratio of 2:1, meaning for every 3 degrees of shoulder abduction, 2 degrees occurs by GH joint abduction and 1 degree occurs by scapulothoracic joint upward rotation.
    • A full arc of nearly 180 degrees of abduction is the result of a simultaneous 120 degrees of GH joint abduction and 60 degrees of scapulothoracic upward rotation.
    • Published scapulohumeral rhythms vary across studies, most ranging from 1.25 : 1 to 2.9 : 1.
    • Variations in the reported scapulohumeral rhythms reflect differences in measurement technique, subjects, speed and plane of motion, and external loading.
    • Inman's classic 2:1 ratio remains a valuable axiom for evaluating shoulder abduction.
    • Scapulohumeral rhythm is important for shoulder function and can be affected by various factors such as injury or pathology.
    • Understanding scapulohumeral rhythm is important in the assessment and treatment of shoulder conditions.
    • Scapulohumeral rhythm helps to conceptualize the overall relationship between humeral and scapular movement.
    • Scapulohumeral rhythm is a key factor in shoulder biomechanics.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on scapulohumeral rhythm with this informative quiz. Explore the natural kinematic relationship between glenohumeral abduction and scapulothoracic upward rotation in the healthy shoulder. Learn about the ratio of shoulder abduction, how it varies across studies, and the factors that affect it. This quiz will help you understand the importance of scapulohumeral rhythm in shoulder function, assessment, and treatment. Get ready to dive into the world of shoulder biomechan

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