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Questions and Answers
What was the main reason for Truman's speech to Congress?
What was the main reason for Truman's speech to Congress?
- To ask for U.S. assistance for Greece and Turkey (correct)
- To criticize British government policy
- To declare war on the Soviet Union
- To announce the end of World War II
What did Truman claim was the choice that the world faced?
What did Truman claim was the choice that the world faced?
- A way of life based upon the will of a minority forcibly imposed upon the majority or a way of life based upon the will of a few powerful nations
- A way of life based upon the will of the majority and governments that provided guarantees of individual liberty or a way of life based upon the will of a minority forcibly imposed upon the majority (correct)
- A way of life based upon the will of the few powerful nations or a way of life based upon the will of the United States
- A way of life based upon the will of the majority or a way of life based upon the will of a few powerful nations
What was the outcome of Truman's request for assistance for Greece and Turkey?
What was the outcome of Truman's request for assistance for Greece and Turkey?
- The Soviet Union provided assistance to Greece and Turkey instead
- Congress approved his request for $400 million in assistance for the two nations (correct)
- Congress denied his request for assistance for the two nations
- The United States provided military and economic assistance to all nations threatened by communism
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Study Notes
Truman's Speech to Congress
- Truman's speech to Congress was prompted by Britain's announcement that it could no longer provide financial aid to Greece and Turkey.
- Truman claimed that the world faced a choice between alternative ways of life, with the United States representing democracy and freedom, and the Soviet Union representing totalitarianism and oppression.
Outcome of Truman's Request
- Truman requested $400 million in aid for Greece and Turkey to prevent them from falling to communism.
- Congress approved Truman's request, marking a significant shift in US foreign policy towards a more active role in preventing the spread of communism in Europe.
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