Define Romantic Poetry: Is Longfellow a Romantic Poet? Quiz & Flashcards

Study Notes

Overview of Romantic Poetry and its Characteristics

Romantic poetry was an artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century and lasted approximately from 1800 to 1850.
Romantic poets rebelled against the style of poetry from the eighteenth century which was based around epics, odes, satires, elegies, epistles, and songs.
Romantic poetry is characterized by the emphasis on emotions, imagination, and nature, and the rejection of the objectivity of neoclassical poetry.
Romantic poets include William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, John Keats, Percy Shelley, Lord Byron, William Blake, Victor Hugo, and Alessandro Manzoni.
The Sublime is one of the most important concepts in Romantic poetry, referring to language and description that excites thoughts and emotions beyond ordinary experience.
Romantic poetry is also characterized by melancholy, medievalism, Hellenism, supernaturalism, and subjectivity.
German Romanticism was the dominant intellectual movement in the philosophy, arts, and culture of German-speaking countries in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Romanticism in Poland was a literary, artistic, and intellectual period in the evolution of Polish culture, which began around 1820.
Romanticism in Russia was a time of poetic talent, with Alexander Pushkin being considered the central representative of Romanticism in Russian literature.
Romantic Spanish poetry was influenced by Germany and England and emphasized the power of human emotion and the use of myth and symbol.Romanticism in Poetry: A Global Overview
Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer is considered the most important Romantic poet in Spain.
The Romantic movement in Catalonia triggered the Catalan Renaissance, led by Jacint Verdaguer.
The Swedish Romantic period, known as the Golden Age, was heavily influenced by German literature and emphasised the Vikings as heroic figures.
Transcendentalism was a philosophical movement in the US that developed in the late 1820s and 1830s, rooted in English and German Romanticism, and was influenced by Indian religions.
Walt Whitman, influenced by Transcendentalism, praised nature and the individual's role in it in his poetry.
Edgar Allan Poe is regarded as a central figure of Romanticism in the US, but he disliked Transcendentalism.
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was the most popular poet in the US in his time, but his popularity declined in the 20th century.
Romanticism can be seen in the work of later American poets like Langston Hughes, E. E. Cummings, Robert Frost, and Sylvia Plath, but they are associated with more recent movements.
Romantic poetry is considered by some as a way for a better life, with more literate and articulate citizens.

Description

Test your knowledge of Romantic poetry and its characteristics with this informative quiz! From the origins of the movement to its prominent figures and defining features such as the emphasis on emotion, imagination, and nature, this quiz covers it all. Explore the impact of Romanticism on different cultures and literary traditions from Spain to Russia to the United States. Whether you're a literature buff or just curious about this important artistic and intellectual movement, this quiz is sure to challenge and educate you.