3 Questions
What was Gandhi's primary method of resistance during India's fight for independence?
Peaceful protests
Where did Gandhi first employ nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights?
South Africa
What were some of the campaigns that Gandhi led in India?
All of the above
Study Notes
- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist.
- He employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule.
- Gandhi inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
- He was born in 1869 in coastal Gujarat, India, and trained in law in London.
- Gandhi lived in South Africa for 21 years, where he first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights.
- In 1915, he returned to India and began organizing peasants, farmers, and urban laborers to protest against excessive land-tax and discrimination.
- He led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and achieving self-rule.
- Gandhi adopted a simple lifestyle and undertook long fasts as a means of both introspection and political protest.
- He led the 400 km Dandi Salt March in 1930 and called for the British to quit India in 1942.
- Gandhi's vision of an independent India based on religious pluralism was challenged by Muslim nationalism, leading to the partition of India in 1947 and subsequent religious violence.
"Discover the Life and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi: Test Your Knowledge on India's Father of the Nation". This quiz will take you on a journey through the inspiring life of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, from his early days in Gujarat to his fight for Indian independence and his advocacy for civil rights and peace. Test your knowledge on his nonviolent resistance tactics, his leadership in social and political movements, and his impact on the world. Challenge yourself and learn more about one of the most
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