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Questions and Answers
¿Dónde recibió Gandhi su formación en derecho?
¿Dónde recibió Gandhi su formación en derecho?
- En la India
- En Gujarat
- En Londres (correct)
- En Sudáfrica
¿Cuál fue el objetivo principal de las campañas lideradas por Gandhi en India?
¿Cuál fue el objetivo principal de las campañas lideradas por Gandhi en India?
- Lograr la autodeterminación
- Todas las anteriores (correct)
- Expandir los derechos de las mujeres
- Aliviar la pobreza
¿Qué desafió la visión de una India independiente de Gandhi en la década de 1940?
¿Qué desafió la visión de una India independiente de Gandhi en la década de 1940?
- Nacionalismo sij
- Nacionalismo hindú
- Nacionalismo musulmán (correct)
- Nacionalismo británico
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Study Notes
- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer and political leader.
- He employed nonviolent resistance to lead India's successful campaign for independence from British rule.
- Gandhi inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
- He was born in 1869 in coastal Gujarat and trained in law in London.
- Gandhi lived in South Africa for 21 years, where he first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights.
- He returned to India in 1915 and assumed leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921.
- Gandhi led campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, and achieving self-rule.
- He was imprisoned many times in both South Africa and India.
- Gandhi's vision of an independent India based on religious pluralism was challenged by Muslim nationalism in the 1940s.
- He undertook hunger strikes to stop religious violence and died at the age of 78.
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