Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are intermolecular forces?
What are intermolecular forces?
- Forces that occur when non-polar molecules are transformed into induced dipoles due to the presence of a polar molecule nearby.
- Attractive forces between ions and polar molecules.
- Attractive and repulsive forces between molecules of a substance (correct)
- Forces that arise due to the movement of electrons.
What is responsible for the physical characteristics of a substance?
What is responsible for the physical characteristics of a substance?
- Dispersion forces
- Dipole-induced dipole interactions
- Ion-dipole interactions
- Intermolecular forces (correct)
What is the relationship between boiling point and the strength of intermolecular forces?
What is the relationship between boiling point and the strength of intermolecular forces?
- Boiling point is only related to the type of substance
- Boiling point is proportional to the strength of intermolecular forces. (correct)
- Boiling point is inversely proportional to the strength of intermolecular forces.
- Boiling point is not related to the strength of intermolecular forces.
What are dipole-dipole interactions?
What are dipole-dipole interactions?
What are ion-dipole interactions?
What are ion-dipole interactions?
What are dispersion forces or London forces?
What are dispersion forces or London forces?
What can be used to compare the strengths of intermolecular forces?
What can be used to compare the strengths of intermolecular forces?
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
- Intermolecular forces are attractive and repulsive forces between molecules of a substance.
- They are responsible for the physical characteristics of a substance and affect its condensed states.
- Boiling point is proportional to the strength of intermolecular forces.
- Dipole-dipole interactions are attractive forces among polar molecules.
- Ion-dipole interactions arise between ions and polar molecules.
- Ion-induced dipole interactions occur when a non-polar molecule is polarized by an ion placed near it.
- Dipole-induced dipole interactions occur when non-polar molecules are transformed into induced dipoles due to the presence of a polar molecule nearby.
- Dispersion forces or London forces are the weakest force and arise due to the movement of electrons.
- The boiling point of a substance can be used to compare the strengths of intermolecular forces.
- BYJU'S - The Learning App provides further information on intermolecular forces.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.