How Tornadoes Are Formed 6
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Questions and Answers

What scale is used to measure the strength of a tornado?

  • Beaufort scale
  • Richter scale
  • Mercalli scale
  • Enhanced Fujita scale (correct)

How long can a tornado typically last?

  • Only a few seconds
  • A few days
  • A few weeks
  • A few minutes (correct)

What happens to a tornado as the unstable conditions in the atmosphere disappear?

  • It becomes stronger
  • It disappears immediately
  • It remains the same
  • It weakens and narrows (correct)

What is the term for tornadoes that occur over water?

<p>Waterspout (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the area of rotating air that can produce a tornado?

<p>Supercell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for scattered remains of something broken or destroyed?

<p>Debris (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a tornado as it reaches the end of its life?

<p>It weakens and narrows (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might tornadoes be less common in winter?

<p>The atmosphere is too stable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the intended audience of this text?

<p>It is intended for a general audience (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied about the duration of a tornado's travel across land?

<p>It can cover up to 60 miles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Enhanced Fujita Scale

A scale used to measure the strength of a tornado based on the damage it inflicts.

Tornado

A rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm cloud to the ground.

Typical Duration of a Tornado

A brief period of time, usually lasting less than 10 minutes.

Supercell

A rotating thunderstorm cloud, capable of spawning tornadoes.

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Waterspouts

Tornadoes that form over water.

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Debris

The scattered remains of something broken or destroyed, often left behind by tornadoes.

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Tornado Weakening

When the unstable conditions in the atmosphere disappear, the tornado loses its energy source and weakens.

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Winter Tornado Occurrence

Tornadoes are less common in winter because the air is typically more stable and lacks the necessary ingredients for their formation.

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Tornado Travel Distance

The length of time a tornado travels across land.

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Intended Audience

The intended audience is general public, as the language used is simple and understandable.

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Study Notes

Tornado Strength

  • The Enhanced Fujita Scale measures the strength of tornadoes.

Tornado Duration

  • Tornadoes typically last for a few minutes.

Tornado Dissipation

  • As unstable atmospheric conditions disappear, the tornado weakens and dissipates.

Water Tornadoes

  • Water spouts are tornadoes that occur over water.

Rotating Air

  • A mesocyclone is the rotating area of air that can produce a tornado.

Scattered Remains

  • Debris is the term for scattered remains of something broken or destroyed.

Tornado Lifespan

  • A tornado reaches the end of its life cycle when it dissipates.

Winter Tornadoes

  • Tornadoes are less common in winter because of the lack of warm, moist air.

Intended Audience

  • The intended audience is likely students or people seeking basic knowledge about tornadoes.

Tornado Travel

  • Tornadoes can travel across land for short distances, typically a few miles.

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Description

Learn about the formation of tornadoes, also known as twisters, which are common in North America, particularly in the 'Tornado Alley' region of central USA.

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