How Stars Are Formed and Classified
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Questions and Answers

What causes stars to form?

  • Gravity pulling gas and dust particles together (correct)
  • Magnetic forces pushing particles together
  • Friction between gas particles
  • Temperature fluctuations in space
  • How are stars classified?

  • By their distance from Earth
  • By their shape and texture
  • By their speed of rotation
  • By their color, temperature, brightness, and size (correct)
  • Which color of a star indicates the hottest temperature?

  • Red
  • Blue (correct)
  • Yellow
  • Green
  • How does a star release energy as heat and light?

    <p>By nuclear fusion inside its core</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can the size of a star tell us about its brightness?

    <p>Larger stars are usually brighter than smaller stars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Star Formation

    • Gravity causes gas and dust particles in space to come together, forming a star
    • Particles are squeezed together under great pressure, releasing energy as heat and light

    Star Classification

    • Stars are classified by color, temperature, brightness, and size
    • Color is an indicator of a star's temperature
    • Blue stars are the hottest, with an average temperature of about 15,000 ºC

    Star Sizes

    • Stars come in a wide range of sizes
    • White dwarf stars can be as small as a planet
    • Giant and supergiant stars are many times bigger than the average-size star

    Star Brightness

    • A star's brightness is related to the amount of visible light it gives off
    • The largest stars are usually the brightest

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    Description

    Learn about the process of star formation and how stars are classified based on their color, temperature, brightness, and size. Discover how the color of a star can indicate its temperature, with blue stars being the hottest.

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