How Solar Panels Work
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Questions and Answers

What is the process by which solar panels convert sunlight into electricity?

  • Thermal effect
  • Electrochemical reaction
  • Electromagnetic induction
  • Photovoltaic effect (correct)
  • What is the primary material used to make photovoltaic cells in solar panels?

  • Copper
  • Aluminum
  • Silicon (correct)
  • Stainless Steel
  • What is the purpose of the inverter in a solar panel system?

  • To convert AC to DC
  • To convert DC to AC (correct)
  • To store excess energy
  • To amplify the electric current
  • What is a benefit of using solar panels as an energy source?

    <p>Reduced electricity bills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is solar energy considered a sustainable energy source?

    <p>Because it is abundant and inexhaustible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of solar panels in terms of maintenance?

    <p>They require minimal maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an environmental benefit of using solar energy?

    <p>Reduced greenhouse gas emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of solar panels in terms of installation?

    <p>They are versatile and can be installed in various structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when sunlight hits the photovoltaic cells in a solar panel?

    <p>The cells absorb sunlight and excite electrons, causing them to flow and create an electric current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the type of current generated by the excited electrons in a solar panel?

    <p>Direct current (DC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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