How Much Do You Know About the Future of AI and Job Automation?

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  • ChatGPT is an AI system that generates text based on patterns from human-written text on the internet and books.
  • The AI system has millions of simple elements forming a neural net with billions of connections that have been trained to reproduce human-written text patterns.
  • ChatGPT requires a prompt to know what direction to go in, and humans provide the meaningful goal to the AI system.
  • ChatGPT can turn bullet points into an essay based on the shared context defined by everything from billions of webpages.
  • The development of ChatGPT is evidence of the constant trend in history where what once took human effort eventually becomes automated and free to do through technology.
  • The phenomenon of computational irreducibility means that there will always be more computations to do that can't be reduced by any finite amount of automation, discovery or invention.
  • The circle of deep ideas that are crucial to thinking about the AI future includes computational irreducibility and the computational universe of possible programs.
  • In the computational universe, even tiny programs can generate great complexity without explicit instructions.
  • Simple programs are a more powerful approach to describe the natural world than mathematical equations.
  • Technology is about taking what's out there in the world and harnessing it for human purposes.
  • Computational systems can do complex things, but it's important to find aspects that are useful to humans.
  • The Principle of Computational Equivalence implies that all computational systems are equivalent in the kinds of computations they can do.
  • Computational irreducibility means that we can't always find formulas or shortcuts to describe what's going to happen in a system.
  • Computational irreducibility adds the single most important intellectual element needed to make sense of many of the most important questions about the potential roles of AIs and humans in the future.
  • We can't expect to find a "simple human narrative" that "says why something happened" in computationally irreducible systems.
  • There will always be pockets of computational reducibility to be found within any computationally irreducible system.
  • Computational irreducibility implies that there'll always be a "possibility of surprise" or the potential for "unintended consequences".
  • At a fundamental computational level, there's nothing fundamentally special about humans, and we're computationally just equivalent to lots of systems in nature and even to simple programs.
  • Our specifics - our particular history, biology, etc. - are what make us "specifically special".
  • The particular history we've had, particular knowledge our civilization has accumulated, etc. are what make ChatGPT interesting to us.
  • The universe has a certain uniformity, but our physical location is still specifically special to us.
  • Ideas from the Physics Project have led to the concept of the ruliad, a unique object that is the entangled limit of all possible computational processes.
  • Different observers are in different places in physical and rulial space, giving them different points of view.
  • AI computational systems set up to do human-like things are close to us in rulial space, but arbitrary computational systems can be anywhere in rulial space and can do anything that's computationally possible.
  • Artificial neural net systems, like ChatGPT, perform computations that are not very general and are quite shallow.
  • For human-like computations, lots of human-generated data and computational resources are required to capture human context.
  • Computers can show creativity, originality, emotions, judgement, and some common sense, but defining goals for what to do has to come from outside the system.
  • To participate in the human web of history, emulating other aspects of being human, like moving around and being mortal, is necessary.
  • AIs will have to get their goals from outside as long as they run on computers or are purely digital.
  • In the future, there may be a civilization of AIs.
  • With the advancement of AI, there may come a point where humans cannot describe what is going on in terms of recognized goals.
  • Throughout history, technology has led to the obsolescence of some jobs but enabled the creation of new ones.
  • Computational irreducibility implies that there will always be something unpredictable that happens, requiring humans to go beyond automation.
  • ChatGPT has automated text-related tasks, leading to new job opportunities such as managing, analyzing, and validating mass-customized text.
  • Jobs involving mechanical manipulation may be automated away in the future, but this will lead to the creation of new jobs.
  • Jobs where it seems like a large part of the value is "having a human be there" may also be automated in the future.
  • The term "jobs" brings to mind economics, but there are also things people do for social, entertainment, and personal satisfaction reasons.
  • Changes in what people want to do or should do are driven by the dynamics of society and ways of interacting with the world.
  • There are cycles in what people consider to be pastimes or occupations.
  • There will always be a "frontier" of jobs that have not yet been automated.

Are you curious about the latest advancements in AI technology and its impact on society? Take this quiz to test your knowledge of computational irreducibility, artificial neural networks, and the future of jobs. Explore the deep ideas crucial to understanding the potential roles of AIs and humans in the future, and discover the concepts behind ChatGPT, an AI system that generates text based on patterns from human-written text on the internet and books. With questions ranging from the principles of computational equivalence to the cycles of past

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