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Questions and Answers
Kimya alanındaki hangi bilim insanı azotu keşfetmiştir?
Hangi süreçte azot ve doğal gaz amonyağa dönüştürülür?
Hangi iki kimyasal bileşik, barut ve gübre üretiminde kullanılan önemli azot tuzlarıdır?
Sıvı yakıtlı roketlerde oksitleyici olarak hangi kimyasal kullanılır?
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Uçak lastiklerinin şişirilmesinde neden azot gazı kullanılır?
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Study Notes
- Nitrogen was officially discovered by Daniel Rutherford in 1772.
- Antoine Lavoisier named nitrogen as "azote" and Jean Antoine Chaptal named it "nitrogène."
- Nitrogen compounds were first used for industrial and agricultural purposes, such as gunpowder and fertilizer.
- Nitrogen can be obtained through the partial distillation of liquid air or mechanically from compressed air.
- Molecular nitrogen is not reactive in the atmosphere but can be converted into useful compounds by living organisms and industries.
- Haber process is used to convert nitrogen and natural gas into ammonia.
- Potassium nitrate and ammonium nitrate are important nitrogen salts used in gunpowder and fertilizer production.
- Nitric acid is used as an oxidizer in liquid-fueled rockets.
- Nitrogen is used to inflate airplane tires to reduce corrosion and fire risk.
- Nitrogen inflation for car tires is not as beneficial as for airplane tires due to lower stress levels.
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Description
Think you know everything there is to know about nitrogen? Test your knowledge with this informative quiz on the discovery, properties, and uses of nitrogen. From its discovery by Daniel Rutherford to its role in fertilizer and rocket fuel production, this quiz covers all the essential facts about this important element. So, put on your thinking cap and see if you can get a perfect score on this nitrogen quiz!
