How much do you know about moral experience and moral dilemmas?

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Questions and Answers

What are the three elements of moral experience?

  • Moral act, cultural influence, and moral foundations
  • Moral act, moral dilemma, and cultural influence
  • Moral agent, moral dilemma, and reason or framework
  • Moral agent, moral act, and reason or framework (correct)

What are the five moral foundations of morality?

  • Care/harm, fairness/reciprocity, ingroup/loyalty, authority/respect, and purity/sanctity
  • Harm/care, reciprocity/fairness, ingroup/loyalty, authority/respect, and purity/sanctity
  • Harm/care, fairness/reciprocity, outgroup/loyalty, authority/respect, and purity/sanctity
  • Harm/care, fairness/reciprocity, ingroup/loyalty, authority/respect, and purity/sanctity (correct)

What is a moral dilemma?

  • A situation where morals are subjective
  • A situation where morals are not relevant
  • A conflict of morals where one must choose between options with moral reasons for and against each (correct)
  • A situation where morals are clear and straightforward

What are the three levels of moral dilemma?

<p>Individual, organizational, and structural (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who or what shapes moral behavior?

<p>Culture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a moral agent?

<p>A being capable of acting with reference to right and wrong (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Immanuel Kant argue about?

<p>The possibility of an artificial moral agent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Moral Agent

A being capable of acting with reference to right and wrong.

Moral Act

An action that is judged as right or wrong.

Moral Dilemma Levels

Individual, organizational, and structural conflicts of morality requiring a choice between options.

Moral Foundations

Principles or values that guide a person's moral behavior.

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Moral Dilemma

A conflict of morals where one must choose between options with moral reasons for and against each.

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Moral Experience Elements

Moral agent, moral act, and reason or framework.

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Immanuel Kant's Argument

The possibility of an artificial moral agent.

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Study Notes

  1. Moral experience encompasses a person's sense of values being realized or thwarted in everyday life.
  2. Elements of moral experience include the moral agent, moral act, and reason or framework.
  3. Human acts are performed knowingly, freely, and willingly.
  4. A moral dilemma is a conflict of morals where one must choose between options with moral reasons for and against each.
  5. Three levels of moral dilemma include individual, organization, and structural.
  6. The five moral foundations of morality are harm/care, fairness/reciprocity, ingroup/loyalty, authority/respect, and purity/sanctity.
  7. The moral agent is a being capable of acting with reference to right and wrong.
  8. Culture shapes moral behavior, with material and non-material culture influencing it.
  9. The family and school are providers of moral behavior in a culture.
  10. Immanuel Kant argued about the possibility of an artificial moral agent.

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