How much do you know about Marshal Cândido Rondon

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Questions and Answers

What was Marshal Cândido Rondon's profession?

Businessman

Explorer (correct)

Politician

Scientist

What was Marshal Cândido Rondon's ancestry?

Spanish, Brazilian, and Guaná

Portuguese, Spanish, and Guaná (correct)

Brazilian, Spanish, and Guarani

Portuguese, Brazilian, and Guarani

In what year was Rondon born?

1885

1895

1875

1865 (correct)

What was Rondon's role in the Indian Protection Service (SPI)?

He was the first director of the SPI Signup and view all the answers

What was Rondon's ancestry?

Portuguese, Spanish, and Guaná Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of the Roosevelt-Rondon Scientific Expedition?

To explore the River of Doubt Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the national park that Rondon supported the creation of?

Xingu National Park Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the Bororo indigenous tribe as a result of the Rondon Commission?

They were displaced from their lands Signup and view all the answers

What was Rondon's motto for the SPI?

"Die if need be, never kill" Signup and view all the answers

What was Rondon's motto for the Indian Protection Service?

"Die if need be, never kill." Signup and view all the answers

What was Rondon's contribution to Brazilian telecommunications?

He laid over 4,000 miles of telegraph line through the jungles of Brazil Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the expedition that Rondon went on with Theodore Roosevelt?

Roosevelt-Rondon Expedition Signup and view all the answers

What was Rondon's religion?

Positivism Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the commission that Rondon led to open up the Amazon to economic development?

Rondon Commission Signup and view all the answers

What church was Rondon a member of?

Positivist Church of Brazil Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the Indian Protection Service (SPI) in 1967?

It was disbanded due to corruption and abuses of indigenous peoples Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the organization that Rondon founded to protect indigenous peoples?

Indian Protection Service (SPI Signup and view all the answers

How did Rondon die?

He died of old age Signup and view all the answers

Why was the SPI disbanded?

Corruption and abuses of indigenous peoples Signup and view all the answers

What is Rondon's legacy in Brazil?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Marshal Cândido Mariano da Silva Rondon was a Brazilian military officer known for his telegraph commission and exploration of Mato Grosso and the Western Amazon Basin.
He was the first director of Brazil's Indian Protection Service or SPI (later FUNAI) and supported the creation of the Xingu National Park.
Rondon was born on May 5, 1865, in Mimoso, a small village in the state of Mato Grosso.
He was of Portuguese, Spanish, and Guaná (an indigenous group) ancestry, and his mother was descended from the Terena and Bororo indigenous peoples.
Rondon enrolled in the 3rd Regiment of Horse Artillery in 1881 and graduated in 1888 as a second lieutenant.
He was in charge of laying telegraph line from Brazil to Bolivia and Peru and laid over 4,000 miles of telegraph line through the jungles of Brazil.
The Rondon Commission was successful in opening up the Amazon to economic development, but it also displaced indigenous tribes like the Bororo.
Rondon was struck by a poisoned arrow from the Nambikwara Indians in September 1913.
In January 1914, Rondon left with Theodore Roosevelt on the Roosevelt-Rondon Scientific Expedition, whose aims were to explore the River of Doubt.
He died in 1958 in Rio de Janeiro at the age of 92 and was awarded the title of Marshal of the Brazilian Army on his 90th birthday.
Marshal Cândido Rondon was a Brazilian military officer and explorer.
He is considered a hero and patriot in Brazil.
Rondon is known as the "Father of Brazilian Telecommunications."
He was a member of the Positivist Church of Brazil, which emphasized naturalism, science, and altruism.
Rondon believed in protecting indigenous peoples and their lands.
He founded the Indian Protection Service (SPI) to lead indigenous peoples into the more civilized world.
Rondon's motto for the SPI was "die if need be, never kill."
The SPI was disbanded in 1967 due to corruption and abuses of indigenous peoples.
Rondon's name is honored in many ways, including thousands of streets, schools, and organizations.
Rondon's expedition down the River of Doubt was the most difficult of his life.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Marshal Cândido Rondon, the Brazilian military officer and explorer known as the "Father of Brazilian Telecommunications." Learn about his life, achievements, and struggles as he laid over 4,000 miles of telegraph line through the jungles of Brazil and supported the creation of the Xingu National Park. Discover his belief in protecting indigenous peoples and their lands, as well as his motto for the Indian Protection Service he founded. Take this quiz and find out how much you know