Questions and Answers
Where was Gandhi born?
Gujarat
What did Gandhi use to lead India to independence from British rule?
Nonviolent resistance
What did Gandhi do during his time in South Africa?
Lived as a lawyer
What did Gandhi challenge regarding British India?
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What did Gandhi attempt to do to alleviate religious violence?
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Study Notes
- Gandhi was an Indian lawyer and anti-colonial nationalist
- He used nonviolent resistance to lead India to independence from British rule
- He inspired movements for civil rights and freedom around the world
- Gandhi was born in Gujarat, India in 1869
- He trained in law in London and lived in South Africa for 21 years
- Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and organized protests against discrimination and excessive land tax
- He led campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, and achieving self-rule
- Gandhi was imprisoned many times in both South Africa and India
- He challenged Muslim nationalism's demand for a separate homeland in British India
- Gandhi attempted to alleviate religious violence through hunger strikes and visits to affected areas.
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