How much do you know about Mahatma Gandhi?

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Questions and Answers

Where did Gandhi first employ nonviolent resistance?

  • India
  • South Africa (correct)
  • London
  • Gujarat

What was Gandhi's profession?

  • Political ethicist
  • Social worker
  • Nationalist
  • Lawyer (correct)

What did Gandhi lead in 1930?

  • A protest against excessive land-tax
  • The Quit India Movement
  • A campaign for expanding women's rights
  • The Dandi Salt March (correct)

Where did Gandhi first employ nonviolent resistance?

<p>South Africa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Gandhi widely recognized as?

<p>A global symbol of nonviolence and civil rights (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Gandhi lead in 1930?

<p>Dandi Salt March (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, nationalist, and political ethicist.
  • He employed nonviolent resistance to lead India's successful campaign for independence from British rule.
  • Gandhi was born in coastal Gujarat and trained in law in London.
  • He first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights in South Africa, where he lived for 21 years.
  • In 1915, he returned to India and organized protests against discrimination and excessive land-tax.
  • Gandhi led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, and achieving self-rule.
  • He adopted the short dhoti and lived in a self-sufficient community, eating simple food and undertaking long fasts as a means of introspection and protest.
  • Gandhi led the Dandi Salt March in 1930 and called for the British to quit India in 1942.
  • He was imprisoned many times and for many years in both South Africa and India.
  • Gandhi is widely recognized as a global symbol of nonviolence and civil rights.

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