How much do you know about Indigenous Data Sovereignty and the CARE Principles?

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of Indigenous Data Sovereignty networks in Aotearoa New Zealand, Australia, and the United States?

  • To prioritize individual ownership and control of data
  • To develop global principles for the governance of non-Indigenous data
  • To promote Indigenous self-determination and honor the ‘FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship’ (correct)
  • To exclude non-Indigenous people from accessing data

What does OCAP® stand for?

  • Ownership, Control, Authority, Possession
  • Ownership, Control, Access, Possession (correct)
  • Ownership, Control, Accountability, Possession
  • Ownership, Control, Authorization, Possession

What are the CARE Principles for Indigenous Data Governance?

  • Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, and Equality
  • Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Respect, and Ethics
  • Collective Benefit, Accountability, Responsibility, and Ethics
  • Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, and Ethics (correct)

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Study Notes

  • Mainstream research values conflict with Indigenous cultures and collective rights
  • Indigenous worldviews prioritize collective ownership and control of data
  • Indigenous Peoples are working to authenticate Indigenous forms of knowledge and fortify their rights to govern research and resulting data
  • OCAP® created data standards for Ownership, Control, Access, and Possession in Canada in the 1990s
  • Indigenous Data Sovereignty networks in Aotearoa New Zealand, Australia, and the United States are developing global principles for the governance of Indigenous data
  • The primary goals are fostering Indigenous self-determination and honoring the ‘FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship’
  • The ‘CARE Principles for Indigenous Data Governance’ empower Indigenous Peoples by shifting the focus to value-based relationships
  • This shift promotes equitable participation in processes of data reuse
  • The CARE Principles include Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, and Ethics
  • The ultimate goal is more equitable outcomes.

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