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Questions and Answers
What is the main difference between a hybrid vehicle and an electric vehicle?
Who developed the first gasoline-electric hybrid automobile in the world?
When did the hybrid electric vehicle become widely available?
What is the main advantage of electric motors compared to internal combustion engines?
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What is range anxiety?
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What is the main reason why hybrid and electric vehicles cost more than conventional vehicles?
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What offsets the initial purchase costs of hybrid and electric vehicles?
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How does driving a hybrid electric vehicle compare to driving a conventional vehicle?
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What is the main advantage of owning an electric vehicle?
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What is the main disadvantage of owning a plug-in vehicle?
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How long does it typically take for extra costs of hybrid and electric vehicles to be offset by fuel savings?
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Study Notes
- A hybrid vehicle uses two different methods to propel the vehicle.
- A hybrid electric vehicle uses an internal combustion engine and an electric motor to propel the vehicle.
- An electric vehicle uses one or more electric motors to propel the vehicle.
- Electricity is used as the transportation fuel to power the EV.
- Early EVs were first used in the late 1800s and used rechargeable lead-acid batteries.
- Ferdinand Porsche developed the Lohner-Porsche Mixte Hybrid, the first gasoline-electric hybrid automobile in the world in 1901.
- The hybrid electric vehicle did not become widely available until the release of the Toyota Prius in Japan in 1997.
- Electric motors are more efficient compared to any ICE and have just one moving part.
- Driving a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is the same as driving any other conventional vehicle.
- Driving an EV is a very different driving experience than a conventional vehicle.
- Careful mapping of charging stations is required when traveling beyond battery range capacity.
- Range anxiety is a common fear among potential EV owners but tends to go away after ownership.
- Hybrid and electric vehicles cost more than conventional vehicles due to batteries and additional components.
- Improved fuel economy and government energy credits offset initial purchase costs.
- EV owners save money on gas but may experience higher electric bills.
- Maintenance schedules for hybrid and electric vehicles differ from conventional vehicles.
- Hybrid vehicles may require increased maintenance costs due to materials used.
- A recharging network investment may be necessary for plug-in vehicle owners.
- It may take years of operation for extra costs to be offset by fuel savings.
- Hybrid and electric vehicle purchases are often motivated by environmental concerns and love of technology.
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Description
Are you curious about the differences between hybrid and electric vehicles? Do you want to know more about the history and technology behind these eco-friendly options? Take this quiz to test your knowledge on the subject! From the first electric cars to the current market, learn about the benefits and challenges of driving a hybrid or electric vehicle. Discover the costs, maintenance, and driving experience associated with these vehicles. Impress your friends and family with your understanding of this exciting technology!
