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Questions and Answers
What is the main advantage of glass cockpits for airline companies?
What is the main advantage of glass cockpits for airline companies?
Glass cockpits eliminate the need for a flight engineer, saving costs for airline companies.
What are the two electronic systems used in modern glass cockpits for improved reliability and reduced cost and maintenance?
What are the two electronic systems used in modern glass cockpits for improved reliability and reduced cost and maintenance?
Electronic attitude and heading reference systems (AHRS) and air data computers (ADCs).
When did glass cockpits originate in military aircraft?
When did glass cockpits originate in military aircraft?
Glass cockpits originated in military aircraft in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
What type of display panels are increasingly favored among aircraft manufacturers for their efficiency, reliability, and legibility?
What type of display panels are increasingly favored among aircraft manufacturers for their efficiency, reliability, and legibility?
What are synthetic vision systems (SVS) or enhanced flight vision systems (EFVS)?
What are synthetic vision systems (SVS) or enhanced flight vision systems (EFVS)?
When were glass cockpits first introduced in commercial aircraft?
When were glass cockpits first introduced in commercial aircraft?
What did a 2010 NTSB study suggest about glass cockpit aircraft and accidents?
What did a 2010 NTSB study suggest about glass cockpit aircraft and accidents?
What type of aircraft saw 50 incidents of multiple flight display failure?
What type of aircraft saw 50 incidents of multiple flight display failure?
What type of backup system do glass cockpit aircraft have for their integrated standby instrument system?
What type of backup system do glass cockpit aircraft have for their integrated standby instrument system?
What spacecraft will use glass cockpits derived from Boeing 787 Dreamliner according to the text?
What spacecraft will use glass cockpits derived from Boeing 787 Dreamliner according to the text?
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Study Notes
- A glass cockpit uses electronic displays instead of traditional analog dials and gauges.
- Multi-function displays driven by flight management systems simplify aircraft operation and navigation.
- Glass cockpits eliminate the need for a flight engineer, saving costs for airline companies.
- Modern glass cockpits use electronic attitude and heading reference systems (AHRS) and air data computers (ADCs) for improved reliability and reduced cost and maintenance.
- Glass cockpits originated in military aircraft in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
- NASA conducted research on displays that could process the raw aircraft system and flight data into an integrated, easily understood picture of the flight situation.
- Liquid-crystal display (LCD) panels are increasingly favored among aircraft manufacturers for their efficiency, reliability, and legibility.
- Glass cockpits have become standard equipment in airliners, business jets, and military aircraft.
- Synthetic vision systems (SVS) or enhanced flight vision systems (EFVS) are common in modern glass cockpits.
- Glass cockpits are available in general aviation aircraft and can be retrofitted in older private jets and turboprops.
- Glass cockpits are electronic flight instrument displays used in aircraft.
- They were first introduced in military aircraft in the 1980s and later in commercial aircraft.
- Glass cockpits provide pilots with more information and situational awareness than traditional analog instruments.
- NASA retrofitted its Space Shuttles with glass cockpits in the early 2000s.
- Airbus A320 family has seen 50 incidents of multiple flight display failure.
- In 2008, United Airlines Flight 731 experienced a serious glass-cockpit blackout but the pilots were able to land safely.
- Glass cockpit aircraft have an integrated standby instrument system that can run on a backup battery.
- A 2010 NTSB study found that while glass cockpit aircraft had a lower overall accident rate, they had a higher chance of being involved in a fatal accident.
- The study suggested that pilots needed more training to deal with glass cockpit failures.
- NASA's Orion spacecraft will use glass cockpits derived from Boeing 787 Dreamliner.
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