5 Questions
What is personality theory?
A theory that explains how people's patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving are unique to them.
Who is considered the pioneer of the psychodynamic approach to personality?
Sigmund Freud
What are the three levels of awareness in Freud's theory of personality?
Conscious, preconscious, and unconscious
What does Freud compare the three levels of mind to?
An iceberg
What is necessary to understand personality according to Freud?
Exposing what is in the unconscious
Study Notes
- Personality is an individual's unique pattern of thinking, feeling, and behaving.
- Personality theory aims to explain similarities and differences in people's patterns.
- The psychodynamic approach to personality is based on the idea that personality is motivated by inner forces and conflicts.
- Sigmund Freud was the pioneer of the psychodynamic approach.
- Freud's theory suggests that personality operates on three levels of awareness: conscious, preconscious, and unconscious.
- The conscious mind includes thoughts, feelings, and actions of which people are currently aware.
- The preconscious mind includes mental activities that are not currently aware but can be retrieved to conscious awareness.
- The unconscious mind is a reservoir of feelings, thoughts, urges, and memories that are not conscious.
- Freud compared the three levels of mind to an iceberg, where only 10% is visible (conscious) and 90% is under the water (preconscious and unconscious).
- To understand personality, it is necessary to expose what is in the unconscious by interpreting clues such as slips of the tongue, fantasies, and dreams.
Discover the fascinating world of personality theory and the psychodynamic approach with our quiz! Test your knowledge on Sigmund Freud's groundbreaking ideas and explore the levels of awareness of the mind. Uncover the secrets of the unconscious and learn how it shapes our behavior and emotions. This quiz is perfect for anyone curious about the intricacies of human personality and its underlying motivations. Keywords: personality, psychodynamic approach, Sigmund Freud, levels of awareness, conscious mind, preconscious mind, unconscious mind,
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
