How much do you know about dysphagia?

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Questions and Answers

Quel est le symptôme courant de la dysphagie?

  • Augmentation de la salivation (correct)
  • Douleur articulaire
  • Douleur thoracique
  • Douleur abdominale

Qu'est-ce qui peut causer la dysphagie?

  • Une infection de l'oesophage (correct)
  • Une fracture du bras
  • Une tumeur cérébrale
  • Une allergie alimentaire

Quel est le risque associé à la dysphagie?

  • Augmentation de la libido
  • Hypertension artérielle
  • Diminution de la vision
  • Déshydratation (correct)

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Study Notes

  • Dysphagia is difficulty in swallowing.
  • It is characterized by a sensation of food sticking in the throat and the need to drink or regurgitate to relieve it.
  • It can be partial or total and can lead to malnutrition and dehydration.
  • Symptoms include retrosternal pain, hiccups, increased salivation, coughing during swallowing, and weight loss.
  • The causes of dysphagia can be mechanical narrowing of the esophagus, tumors, peptic or caustic strictures, foreign body ingestion, infections, and neuromuscular disorders.
  • Dysphagia can be progressive, affecting solids before liquids.
  • It can be a serious functional sign.
  • Dysphagia can be associated with goiter or mediastinal tumor.
  • Infections of the esophagus can be caused by Candida Albicans or Herpes.
  • Spasms in the esophagus can also cause dysphagia.

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