Host-Microbe Interactions in Infectious Diseases

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the collective microorganisms in a specific environment?

  • Immune system
  • Pathogens
  • Microbiota (correct)
  • Virulence factors

Which of the following is a component of the microbiome?

  • Viruses
  • Bacteria (correct)
  • Fungi
  • Prions

What term is used to describe an imbalance in the microbial community, often leading to negative health effects?

  • Commensalism
  • Symbiosis
  • Dysbiosis (correct)
  • Pathogenesis

Which route of infection involves the entry of pathogens through the respiratory system?

<p>Inhalation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of microorganism is considered non-living?

<p>Viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main components of the microbiome?

<p>Bacteria and fungi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of microorganism is considered non-living?

<p>Viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe an imbalance in the microbial community, often leading to negative health effects?

<p>Dysbiosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are prions?

<p>Non-living proteinaceous infectious particles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of infection involves the entry of pathogens through the respiratory system?

<p>Airborne route (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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