Horse Terms and Definitions
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for a mare that is not in foal?

barren

What is the purpose of a bridle in horse riding?

  • To guide and direct the horse using the bit (correct)
  • To hold the horse's tail
  • To protect the horse's hooves
  • To cover the horse's eyes
  • What is the term for the third metacarpal or metatarsal bone of the lower leg in horses?

    cannon bone

    Foals are young, unweaned horses of only one specific gender.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following horse terms with their definitions:

    <p>Bit = Object placed in the horse's mouth for control and direction Farrier = Hoof care specialist and horse shoer Feral = Free-roaming horse descended from domesticated ancestors Stallion = Male horse over 4 years old used for breeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Horse Terminology

    • Balk/Baulk: when a horse refuses to move, often due to disobedience, fright, or pain/injury.

    Horse Care and Management

    • Barren: a mare that is not in foal (pregnant).
    • Box Stall/Loose-Box: an enclosed area within a stable where a horse may be left untethered.
    • Break In: to teach a young horse to obey commands and accept direction and control.

    Horse Anatomy

    • Cannon Bone: the third metacarpal or metatarsal bone of the lower leg, also known as the shin bone.
    • Ergot: a small callosity on the back of the fetlocks of equines, often concealed by feathering (hair).
    • Frog: a tough, rubbery, triangular part of the underside of a horse's hoof that acts as a shock absorber and assists in blood circulation.

    Horse Breeding

    • Dam: the mother of a horse.
    • Distaff: in pedigree charts, refers to the entire dam's side of the pedigree.
    • Foal: a young, unweaned horse of either sex.
    • Colt: a young stallion under three years of age; in Thoroughbreds, the age is extended to include four-year-olds.
    • Filly: a young female horse under three years of age; in Thoroughbreds, it includes four-year-olds.

    Horse Riding and Training

    • Bit: an object, usually a metal bar, placed into the mouth of a horse, held on by a bridle and used with reins to direct and guide the animal.
    • Bridle: headgear placed around the head of a horse that holds the bit in place in a horse's mouth, including reins, used to direct and guide the animal.
    • Dressage: an Olympic level equine sport based on classical principles of horsemanship.
    • Equitation: the skill of riding a horse.

    Horse Equipment and Care

    • Farrier: a professional hoof care specialist who does hoof trimming and horse shoeing.
    • Feather: long hair on the fetlocks of horses, often concealed by feathering (hair).
    • Groom: a person who tends and cares for horses; an attendant, horseman, or hostler.
    • Hand: a measurement of the height of a horse, standardized to 4 inches.
    • Tack: all the equipment that horses wear, such as saddles, bridles, harnesses, halters, and other horse care equipment.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of horse terminology with this quiz covering various English terms, their Filipino translations, and definitions.

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