Honeypots in Sheffield: Repletes and Their Role in the Colony

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of a thin sheet of tissue or layer of cells in an organism?

To facilitate the circulation of air around the organism

To act as a boundary or partition within the organism (correct)

To provide structural support to the skeleton

To regulate the delivery of droplets to the organism

What is the purpose of the worker's job in a colony?

To provide a feeling of comfort and warmth

To perform a key function essential to the colony's survival (correct)

To facilitate the growth of fungi

To maintain the structure of the nest

What is the term for a person's death or dying?

Demise (correct)

Tragedy

Passing

Mortality

What is the term for a person who has been taken prisoner?

Captive Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a replete in its cozy home?

To store food and nutrients Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a risky or daring journey or undertaking?

Venture Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an animal that has been confined?

Captive Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the decorative hanging light?

To add decoration to a room Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a feeling of comfort, warmth, and relaxation?

Cozy Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a person who is on a pioneering venture into little-known waters?

Pioneer Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of the Aestheticism movement in the late 19th century?

To emphasize the beauty of art for its own sake Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic is often associated with Art Nouveau designs?

Floral and organic motifs Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of Symbolist artists and writers?

To evoke moods and emotions in the viewer or reader Signup and view all the answers

What was challenged by the Aestheticism movement in terms of art?

The emphasis on moral themes and storytelling Signup and view all the answers

What philosophical foundation was laid in the 18th century that influenced the Aestheticism movement?

The autonomy of aesthetic standards Signup and view all the answers

What was the Aestheticism movement a reaction against?

The perceived ugliness of the industrial age Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the Aesthetic Movement?

To challenge traditional beauty standards Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Decadent art and literature?

Use of symbolic imagery to evoke emotions Signup and view all the answers

What is the essence of Oscar Wilde's Aesthetic philosophy?

Art should be appreciated for its beauty alone Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about the Aesthetic Movement?

It was a conservative movement that sought to preserve traditional values Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the Aesthetic Movement and Decadence?

Both movements sought to challenge conventional standards of morality and taste Signup and view all the answers

What is the legacy of the Aesthetic Movement?

It influenced a wide range of artistic movements and continues to shape our understanding of art Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Honeypot Ants

Honeypot ants have a unique way of storing food for their colony in the arid Southwest and Mexico.
The ants, called repletes, have a special role in the colony and are responsible for storing food.
Repletes are ants that have been fed a special diet to make them swell up and store food in their bodies.
The food is stored in a special pouch called the crop, which can expand to hold a large amount of liquid.
The crop is separated from the stomach by a valve that prevents the liquid from being digested.
The ants are fed a diet of nectar and proteins by their sisters, which they regurgitate and store in their bodies.
The repletes are then suspended from the ceiling of the nest, allowing air to circulate around them and preventing fungal attacks.

The Role of Repletes

Repletes play a crucial role in the colony, providing food for their fellow ants during times of scarcity.
They are able to store food for long periods of time, allowing the colony to survive during harsh conditions.
Despite their importance, repletes are not immune to danger and can face sudden death from predators or other threats.

Aestheticism

Aestheticism was a late 19th-century European arts movement that emphasized the beauty of art for its own sake.
The movement was a reaction against prevailing utilitarian social philosophies and the perceived ugliness of the industrial age.
Aestheticism was characterized by an emphasis on the autonomy of aesthetic standards, as postulated by Immanuel Kant.

Art Nouveau

Art Nouveau was a decorative art and architectural style that emerged in the late 19th century.
The style was characterized by the use of flowing, sinuous lines, often inspired by natural forms such as flowers and plants.
Art Nouveau artists sought to create a sense of harmony and unity between art and nature.

Symbolism

Symbolism was a literary and artistic movement that emphasized the evocative power of symbols and ideas over literal representation.
The movement sought to express complex emotions and ideas through the use of metaphors, allegories, and other symbolic devices.

Beauty Standards

Aestheticism challenged the prevailing Victorian standards of art, which emphasized moral themes and storytelling.
The Aesthetes argued that art should be appreciated for its own intrinsic beauty, rather than for any moral purpose.

Decadence

Decadence was a literary and artistic movement that emphasized the cultivation of sensuality, luxury, and the exotic.
The movement was often associated with the Aesthetic Movement, as both movements sought to challenge conventional standards of morality and taste.